| Primary | Monotherapy: Maximum Change From Baseline in Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) | Plasma samples were collected for the quantitative analysis of plasma HIV-1 RNA. The maximum change from baseline was calculated by determining the largest change from baseline value across all assessment timepoints during the monotherapy period. This is identified by subtracting the lowest post-dose visit value up to Day 10 (inclusive) from the baseline value. The baseline was defined as the most recent pre-dose assessment with a valid, non-missing value, including measurements from any unscheduled visits. | Analysis was performed on Full Analysis Set (FAS), which included all randomized participants who received at least 1 full dose of study intervention. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Copies per milliliter (copies/mL) | | At Day 10 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG003 | Placebo | Participants received matching Placebo to the study intervention on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
| | | Title | Denominators | Categories |
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| | | Title | Measurements |
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| - OG000-1.17± 0.460
- OG001-2.15± 0.254
- OG002-2.31± 0.463
- OG003
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) | An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention. Any AEs = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. | Analysis was performed on the Safety Set, which included all randomized participants who received at least one partial or full dose of the study intervention. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified duration. Each participant is counted once across both the periods, reflecting the total number of participants affected by any adverse event. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Day 1 to Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity | The severity was assessed using The Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table) Version 2.1 where Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = severe, Grade 4 = potentially life-threatening and Grade 5 = Death. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified duration. Each participant is counted once across both the periods, reflecting the total number of participants affected by any adverse event. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Day 1 to Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Number of Participants With AEs Leading to Study Treatment Discontinuation | | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | Day 1 to Day 7 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG003 | Placebo |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Change From Baseline for Liver Panel Laboratory Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) | Blood samples were collected at the indicated timepoints. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified timepoints. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | International units per liter (IU/L) | | At Baseline (Day 1), Day 2, Day 4, Day 7, Day 10, Day 17, Day 24, Day 31 and Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Change From Baseline for Liver Panel Laboratory Parameter: Bilirubin | Blood samples were collected at the indicated timepoints. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified timepoints. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Micromoles per liter (μmol/L) | | At Baseline (Day 1), Day 2, Day 4, Day 7, Day 10, Day 17, Day 24, Day 31 and Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Change From Baseline for Liver Panel Laboratory Parameter: Protein | Blood samples were collected at the indicated timepoints. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified timepoints. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Grams per liter | | At Baseline (Day 1), Day 2, Day 4, Day 7, Day 10, Day 17, Day 24, Day 31 and Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase Relative to Baseline in Liver Panel Laboratory Parameters: ALT, AST, ALP, Bilirubin | Liver panel parameters assessed were: ALT, AST, ALP, bilirubin. The parameters were graded according to DAIDS grading table Version 2.1 where grades were defined based on numeric criteria as follows Grade 0: participants with missing baseline values; Grade 1: Mild; Grade 2: moderate; Grade 3: severe or medically significant; Grade 4: life-threatening consequences. An increase is defined as an increase in grade relative to baseline grade. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified duration. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy and Follow-up: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase Relative to Baseline in Liver Panel Laboratory Parameters: Protein | Participants are categorized based on changes in their liver panel laboratory parameters (protein) to 'Low,' 'Normal,' or 'High,' unless there is no change in their initial category. Participants whose lab values remain unchanged (e.g., 'High' to 'High') or whose values return to normal are recorded in the 'To Normal or No Change' category. Participants may be counted in both the 'To Low' and 'To High' categories if their values fluctuate between these states. As a result, the percentages may exceed 100% due to dual categorization. Participants with a missing baseline value are assumed to have a normal baseline value. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. As pre-specified in the protocol, the outcome measure data are reported for monotherapy and FU periods combined that includes all participants and all doses administered during the specified duration. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 38 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration (Cmax) of VH4524184 | Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of VH4524184. | Analysis was performed on PK Set, which included All participants in the Safety analysis set who had at least 1 non-missing PK assessment. Only participants with data available at the specified timepoints were included in this analysis. | Posted | | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | Nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | | At Day 1 and Day 7 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration (Tmax) of VH4524184 | Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of VH4524184. | Analysis was performed on PK Set. Only participants with data available at the specified timepoints were included in this analysis. | Posted | | Median | Full Range | hours | | At Day 1 and Day 7 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Plasma Concentration of VH4524184 at Day 10 | Blood samples was collected at indicated time point for PK analysis of VH4524184. | Analysis was performed on PK Set. Only participants with data available at the specified timepoint were included in this analysis. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/mL | | At Day 10 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Correlation of VH4524184 Cmax With Maximum Plasma HIV-1 RNA Log 10 Change From Baseline Through Day 10 | Plasma samples were collected for quantitative analysis of HIV-1 RNA. Baseline value was the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value. Change from baseline is defined as post-dose visit value minus baseline value. Statistical analysis for relationship between PK parameter (Cmax) and PD measure (change from baseline in logarithm to base 10 (log10) values for maximum plasma HIV-1 RNA) were explored using an Emax non-linear mixed-effects model. The model parameters estimated were maximum response (Emax) which is defined as the maximum change (at infinite exposure) and EC50 which defines the PK parameter value that attains 50 percent (%) of the maximal effect | Analysis was performed on PK Set. Only participants with data available at the specified duration were included in this analysis. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Log10 copies/mL | | From Day 1 to Day 10 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Genotypic Resistance | Plasma samples were collected to assess treatment emergent Genotypic Resistance. | Analysis was performed on FAS. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | At Baseline (Day 1) and Day 10 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Phenotypic Resistance | Plasma samples were collected to assess treatment emergent Phenotypic Resistance. | Analysis was performed on FAS. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | At Baseline (Day 1) and Day 10 | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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| Secondary | Monotherapy: Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4+) T-cell Counts at Day 10 | Blood samples were collected for assessment of T-cells subsets (CD4+ T-cells count) by flow cytometry at Day 10 compared to Baseline. | Analysis was performed on Safety Set. Only participants with data available at the specified timepoints were included in this analysis. | Posted | | Mean | Standard Deviation | CD4+ million cells per Liter (10^6/L) | | At Day 10 compared to Baseline (Day 1) | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | VH4524184 Dose 1 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 1 (low dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label standard-of-care (SOC) antiretroviral therapy (ART), which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG001 | VH4524184 Dose 2 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 2 (medium dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. | | OG002 | VH4524184 Dose 3 | Participants received VH4524184, administered as Dose 3 (high dose) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7. On Day 10, participants began open-label SOC ART, which was selected by the investigator and locally sourced. Participants were monitored weekly until Day 38. |
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