Experimental group

Control group

Patients in the experimental group will be trained according to Meleis's Transition Theory.

The scale was developed by Zigmond and Snaith (1983) to determine the risk of anxiety and depression in patients and was translated into Turkish by Aydemir et al. Adapted from (1997). It consists of a total of 14 questions, odd numbered questions measure anxiety, and even numbered questions measure depression. The scale provides four-point Likert type measurement. In scoring; Items 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11 and 13 are in the format 3,2,1,0, 2, 4, 7, 9, 12 and 14. The items are scored as 0,1,2,3. By summing the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th and 13th items of the anxiety subscale of the scale, the depression subscale; It is calculated by adding the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th and 14th items. The cut-off score for the anxiety subscale is 10/11 and for the depression subscale is 7/8. Accordingly, areas above these scores are considered at risk.

The scale was developed by Lorig et al. (1996) in 1996 to measure the self-efficacy perceptions of individuals with chronic diseases and was adapted into Turkish by Ceyhan and Ünsal (2017). The scale generally consists of three main concepts and a total of 10 sub-dimensions. In order to realize the first concept, "Self-management behaviors", under the heading of PE; The sub-dimensions include doing regular sports, getting information about the disease, getting help from society, family and friends, and communicating with the doctor. The scale is answered in Likert type, increasing from 0 to 10, which determines the perception of PE. The number 0 on the scale represe