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The goal of this study is to detect if there is an additional benefit to performing ultrasound-guided hydrorelease of the coracohumeral ligament in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder receiving ultrasound-guided hydrodilatation.
This study is organised as double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Written informed consent will be taken from all the patients participating to the study.
Inclusion Criteria
Patients between the ages of 30 and 70, who have complaints of shoulder pain and limitation in the shoulder for at least 3 months and are diagnosed with Adhesive Capsulitis by clinical examination, will be included in the study.
Exlusion Criteria
Patients included in the study will be divided into two groups by block randomization.
In group 1, hydrodilatation will be performed with intra-articular 40 mg triamcinolone, lidocaine, and physiological saline through a posterior approach to the shoulder, guided by ultrasonographic imaging. Fluid injection will continue until distension is observed in the shoulder joint capsule by ultrasonography. The amount of fluid given will be recorded.
The second group will undergo hydrodilatation with intra-articular 40 mg triamcinolone, lidocaine, and physiological saline through a posterior approach to the shoulder, guided by ultrasonographic imaging. Additionally, with ultrasonographic evaluation, 2 cc of physiological saline will be injected into the corocohumeral ligament.
All the patients will be evaluated by a doctor who is blind to the study groups. Demographic information, history of shoulder pain, presence of chronic diseases, pain severity measured by VAS during resting,activity and sleep will be recorded. Physical examination including shoulder range of motion, will be evaluated. Shoulder Disability Index will be used for evaluating the functional status of shoulder. They will be evaluated before and immediately after injection, 1 week later, 1 month and 3 months after injection with VAS, shoulder range of motion and Shoulder Disability Index.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active Comparator | In group 1, hydrodilatation will be performed with intra-articular 40 mg triamcinolone, lidocaine, and physiological saline through a posterior approach to the shoulder, guided by ultrasonographic imaging. Fluid injection will continue until distension is observed in the shoulder joint capsule by ultrasonography. The amount of fluid given will be recorded. |
|
| Group 2 | Active Comparator | The second group will undergo hydrodilatation with intra-articular 40 mg triamcinolone, lidocaine, and physiological saline through a posterior approach to the shoulder, guided by ultrasonographic imaging. The amount of fluid given will be recorded. Additionally, with ultrasonographic evaluation, 2 cc of physiological saline will be injected into the corocohumeral ligament. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analouge Scale (VAS) | Pain Severity | Before and immediately after injection, 1 week,1 month and 2 moths after injection |
| Shoulder Range of Motion | Shoulder Limitation | Before and immediately after injection, 1 week,1 month and 2 moths after injection |
| Shoulder Disability Index | Shouler Disability | Before injection, 1 week,1 month and 2 moths after injection |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients between the ages of 30 and 70 who have complained of shoulder pain and limitation in the shoulder for at least 3 months and have been diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis by clinical examination will be included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Science University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital | Istanbul | Uskudar | 34668 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002062 | Bursitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014222 | Triamcinolone Acetonide |
| D008012 | Lidocaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014221 | Triamcinolone |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
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