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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7R01AG055425-07 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Western University, Canada | OTHER |
| National Institute on Aging (NIA) | NIH |
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This study will use a randomized controlled trial design to evaluate the effect of two evidence-based treatments for adults with mild-moderate Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA). The aim of the study is to help us better understand the effects of speech-language therapy on communication abilities in individuals with PPA.
Participants with a diagnosis of PPA and their actively-engaged care partners will be involved in the study for approximately 17 months. Each participant will receive a laptop equipped with the necessary applications and features for the study. Participants will receive up to 10 evaluations and 20 speech therapy sessions with a licensed speech therapist, as well as access to Communication Bridge, a personalized web application to practice home exercises that reinforce treatment strategies. There are no costs to participate in this study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Communication Bridgeâ„¢ | Experimental | Participants receive Communication Bridgeâ„¢, a multi-component, participation-focused, dyadic intervention in which both the person with PPA and their co-enrolled communication partner are intervention recipients. Communication Bridgeâ„¢ is modelled on the Living with Aphasia: Framework for Outcome Measurement (A-FROM) and the Care Pathway Model that was developed for persons living with primary progressive aphasia. Consistent with participation-focused intervention models personally salient training stimuli are incorporated into all therapy activities in the Experimental arm. |
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| Evidence-Based Impairment Focused | Active Comparator | The Control arm includes a non-dyadic intervention in which the person with PPA is the active intervention recipient and their communication partner is in a supporting role. In the Control arm, participants receive a speech-language intervention designed to address impairment and functional limitations, comprised of activities that address word retrieval and 'automatic' speech production using fixed, non-personalized, stimuli across participants. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Communication Bridgeâ„¢ | Behavioral | Evidence-based speech language therapy treatment will be compared and contrasted in the two arms of the study. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Communication Participation Person Centered Goals | Goal Attainment Scaling, a 7-point rating scale with -3 representing 'no longer participating' and +3 representing 'exceeded goal'. Higher scores indicate better progress in goal achievement. | 5 assessment time points through study completion (up to 18 months) |
| Change in Communication Participation | The CPIB measure is a 10-item, disorder-generic, Likert scale that asks persons to rate how their condition interferes with participating in daily communication activities (e.g., talking to people you know/do not know, securing a turn in a fast-moving conversation). The psychometric properties of the measure have been published previously (Baylor et al., 2013; Baylor et al., 2019). Both raw and T-scores are available. The CPIB T-score has a theoretical mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 with higher numbers reflecting higher levels of participation in communication activities. | 5 assessment time points through study completion (up to 18 months) |
| Montgomery Burden Inventory (MBI) | The MBI is a pen/paper Likert scale with 16 items distributed across three subscales (Montgomery et al., 1985) completed by the care partner. Total and mean item scores are calculated for each of the three subscales: Objective burden is defined as the perceived infringement of disruption of tangible aspects of a caregiver's life; Subjective demand/relational burden is typically described as the extent to which the caregiver perceives that the care recipient is overly demanding in the context of caregiving; Subjective stress burden is the emotional impact of caregiving responsibilities. Participants rate each item with a score between 1 (Not at all) and 5 (A great deal) corresponding to the amount of perceived burden. Higher scores reflect increased burden. Internal consistency .81 to .90. Construct validity demonstrated in mixed cohort of care partners of persons with dementia. Test-retest stability coefficients are robust (ICC of 0.92 to 0.91) (Farley et al., 2010). | 5 assessment time points through study completion (up to 18 months) |
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Inclusion Criteria (person with PPA):
Inclusion Criteria (Co-enrolled communication partner):
Exclusion Criteria:
Medical records will be requested and reviewed to determine eligibility
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew Bona, MPH | Contact | 773-702-1220 | 51145 | cbtrial@uchicago.edu |
| Emily Cummings | Contact | 773-702-1221 | cbtrial@uchicago.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emily Roglaski, PhD | Professor of Neurology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Chicago - American School Building | Recruiting | Chicago | Illinois | 60637 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018888 | Aphasia, Primary Progressive |
| D001037 | Aphasia |
| D003704 | Dementia |
| D003142 | Communication |
| D057180 | Frontotemporal Dementia |
| D000544 | Alzheimer Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D013064 | Speech Disorders |
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NIH Stage 2 behavioral clinical trial
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| Evidence-Based Impairment Focused | Behavioral | Evidence-based speech language therapy treatment will be compared and contrasted in the two arms of the study. |
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| D007806 | Language Disorders |
| D003147 | Communication Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D057174 | Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration |
| D057177 | TDP-43 Proteinopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D057165 | Proteostasis Deficiencies |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D024801 | Tauopathies |