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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Z-2017-26-2202-04 | Other Grant/Funding Number | China International Medical Fundinging |
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This Randomized controlled intervention study recruited patients diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). A total of 240 patients were enrolled in either Henagliflozin group or control group. Patients in Henggliflozin group will be given by oral administration of Henggliflozin for 6 months post acute myocardial infarction. Prior to procedure, dynamic changes in myocardial enzymes were monitored. Major cardiovascular events, including non-fatal myocardial infarction, all-cause death, revascularization due to angina, and hospitalization for acute heart failure. This study aims to assess the impact of Henggelizin intervention on the reduction of myocardial infarction size (evaluated by cardiac enzyme) and improvement of left ventricular remodeling in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.
This Randomized controlled intervention study recruited patients diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who were scheduled to undergo emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) . A total of 240 patients were selected for both the Henagliflozin group and control group. In the emergency room, clinical data would be collected, along with peripheral venous blood samples for laboratory examination. This examination should include blood routine analysis, myocardial enzyme, blood glucose levels, liver and kidney function, and brain natriuretic peptide precursor (NT proBNP) measurement. After primary PCI, Henggliflozin was administered, followed by daily oral administration of one tablet until 6 months post-acute myocardial infarction. Prior to procedure, dynamic changes in myocardial enzymes and electrocardiogram were monitored, with subsequent monitoring at 6 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours after myocardial infarction. Perioperative complications were documented, followed by cardiac ultrasound assessments of myocardial wall motion and cardiac structure at seven days post primary PCI and six months post procedure. Major cardiovascular events, including non-fatal myocardial infarction, all-cause death, revascularization due to angina, and hospitalization for acute heart failure, were observed through follow-up at 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months after PCI. This study aims to assess the impact of postoperative Henggelizin intervention on the reduction of myocardial infarction size and improvement of left ventricular remodeling in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| henagliflozein group | Experimental | Patients in henagliflozein group was given henagliflozein once a day for 6 months after myocardial infarction. |
|
| Placebo group | No Intervention | Patients in placebo group was given palcebo once a day for 6 months after myocardial infarction. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Henagliflozin | Drug | After primary PCI, Henggliflozin or Placebo was administered within 24 hours, followed by daily oral administration until 6 months post-acute myocardial infarction. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under the curve of myocardial enzymes (CK-MB) | Postoperative dynamic monitoring of myocardial enzyme (CK-MB)changes post infarction | 3 days after the primary PCI |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Left ventricular remodeling | Left ventricular remodeling evaluated by echocardiography,left ventricular end diastolic volume increase more than 20% compared bybaseline | 6 months after primary PCI |
| contrast induced by nephropathy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nan Bai, MD | Chinese PLA General Hospital | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese PLA general hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100853 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28132924 | Result | Lee TM, Chang NC, Lin SZ. Dapagliflozin, a selective SGLT2 Inhibitor, attenuated cardiac fibrosis by regulating the macrophage polarization via STAT3 signaling in infarcted rat hearts. Free Radic Biol Med. 2017 Mar;104:298-310. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.01.035. Epub 2017 Jan 26. | |
| 29142025 | Result | Tanajak P, Sa-Nguanmoo P, Sivasinprasasn S, Thummasorn S, Siri-Angkul N, Chattipakorn SC, Chattipakorn N. Cardioprotection of dapagliflozin and vildagliptin in rats with cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury. J Endocrinol. 2018 Feb;236(2):69-84. doi: 10.1530/JOE-17-0457. Epub 2017 Nov 15. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| D006333 | Heart Failure |
| D020257 | Ventricular Remodeling |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000611095 | henagliflozin |
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absolute increase in serum creatinine (SCr) 48-72 hours after primary PCI > 0.5 mg/dl or a relative increase > 25% compared with baseline SCr.
| 5 days after the primary PCI |
| Cardiovascular adverse events | readmission due to heart failure, daeath, myocardial infarction | 12 months after primary PCI |
| renal function renal function Renal function | Glomerular filtration rate evaluated glomerular filtration rate 6 months after primary PCI | 6 months after primary PCI |
| Infarct size | Infarct size measured by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging | 7 days after the primary PCI |
| 29932506 | Result | Mizuno M, Kuno A, Yano T, Miki T, Oshima H, Sato T, Nakata K, Kimura Y, Tanno M, Miura T. Empagliflozin normalizes the size and number of mitochondria and prevents reduction in mitochondrial size after myocardial infarction in diabetic hearts. Physiol Rep. 2018 Jun;6(12):e13741. doi: 10.14814/phy2.13741. |
| 29311992 | Result | Andreadou I, Efentakis P, Balafas E, Togliatto G, Davos CH, Varela A, Dimitriou CA, Nikolaou PE, Maratou E, Lambadiari V, Ikonomidis I, Kostomitsopoulos N, Brizzi MF, Dimitriadis G, Iliodromitis EK. Empagliflozin Limits Myocardial Infarction in Vivo and Cell Death in Vitro: Role of STAT3, Mitochondria, and Redox Aspects. Front Physiol. 2017 Dec 19;8:1077. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.01077. eCollection 2017. |
| 27056772 | Result | Stone GW, Selker HP, Thiele H, Patel MR, Udelson JE, Ohman EM, Maehara A, Eitel I, Granger CB, Jenkins PL, Nichols M, Ben-Yehuda O. Relationship Between Infarct Size and Outcomes Following Primary PCI: Patient-Level Analysis From 10 Randomized Trials. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Apr 12;67(14):1674-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.01.069. |
| D007238 |
| Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |