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Patients undergone total knee replacement are randomized to receive a "fast track" regional anesthesia protocol or a "traditional" regional anesthesia continuous infusion by both a femoral and sciatic catheter to assess if this latter technique may reduce persistent postoperative pain six months after surgery
Patients undergone to primary total knee replacement with spinal anesthesia are randomized to receive a continuous adductor canal block infusion + an ipack block or a continuous femoral nerve block + a continuous sciatic nerve block just at the end of surgery. Both group will receive a multimodal analgesia with paracetamol, ketorolac, desametasone and morphine as a rescue.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| fast track | Active Comparator | continuous adductor canal block and ipack block |
|
| traditional | Experimental | continuous femoral nerve block and continuous sciatic block |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| continuous peripheral nerve block | Procedure | continuous regional anesthesia in total knee replacement |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Persistent post surgical pain | Numeric rating score (0-10) over 4 at the follow up 6-month after total knee replacement | 0-6-month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| acute postoperative pain | Numeric rating score (0-10) over 4 in POD0, POD1, POD2, POD3 | 0-72 hours |
| Morphine requirement | total morphine administration via PCA in POD0, POD1, POD2, POD3 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gianluca Cappelleri, MD | Contact | +390392810941 | gianluca.cappelleri@policlinicodimonza.it | |
| Gianluca Perseghin, MD | Contact | +3903928109 | gianluca.perseghin@policlinicodimonza.it |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Policlinico di Monza SPA | Recruiting | Monza | Monza Brianza | 20900 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| 0-72 hours |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |