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This study is an observational registry designed to gather information about Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) and Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) in pregnant women and their child.
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is caused by mutations in tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC 1) and tuberous sclerosis complex 2 (TSC 2) leading to overactivation of the mammilian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway resulting in multiorgan disease. Specifically, patients are at risk for autism, epilepsy, intellectual disability, renal cysts, tuberous sclerosis associated neuropsychiatric disorder (TAND), lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM), and benign tumors throughout the body including subependymal giant cell astrocytomas (SEGAs), renal and liver angiomyolipomas (AMLs), and cardiac rhabdomyomas (rhabdomyomas).
Sporadic LAM occurs mostly in women and many patients with LAM have TSC gene mutations.
The purpose of this study is to gather information to help clinicians develop evidence-based guidance for the care of TSC and LAM patients during pregnancy and to provide screening recommendations for fetal TSC.
Participants will be asked to complete monthly online surveys screening for changes in the pregnancy, maternal health/medication changes, and other care. For infants enrolled after birth, clinical data will be collected and reviewed for up to 5 years of age.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety of mTOR inhibitor in Pregnancy -- mTOR inhibitor adherence | Assess number of days participant takes mTOR inhibitor in relation to number of days participant was supposed to take mTOR inhibitor. | During pregnancy (up to 40 weeks) through 6 months post-delivery |
| Safety of mTOR inhibitor in Pregnancy -- mTOR inhibitor dosing | Review mTOR inhibitor dosing for each participant. | During pregnancy (up to 40 weeks) through 6 months post-delivery |
| Safety of mTOR inhibitor in Pregnancy -- side effects | Monitor side effects of mTOR inhibitor experienced by participant. | During pregnancy (up to 40 weeks) through 6 months post-delivery |
| Maternal-Fetal Complications in TSC | Screening for changes in pregnancy, maternal health/medication changes and other care by using a study-developed monthly questionnaire inquiring about pregnancy status, maternal and/or fetal testing, changes to maternal and fetal care clinical providers, addition or removal of medications, changes in medication doses, and addition of new complications to mother and/or fetus using a list of common gestational complications within prior month. | During pregnancy (up to 40 weeks) |
| Maternal Post-Partum Behavioral Health | Participant will complete Tuberous Sclerosis Complex associated Neuropsychiatric Disorders (TAND) questionnaire. | Post-partum up to 6 months |
| Maternal Post-Partum Mental Health | Participant will complete the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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This registry is designed to enroll pregnant women who have a TSC and/or LAM diagnosis, a variant of uncertain significance in the TSC 1 or TSC 2 genes, whose fetus has a 50% chance of TSC as deemed by the study PI or Sub-Is, or whose fetus is found to have concern for TSC based on fetal testing.
Infants born to an enrolled individual regardless of gender and TSC status are eligible for enrollment into the registry.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Molly S Griffith, BA | Contact | 513-636-9669 | molly.griffith@cchmc.org | |
| Adrienne Victory | Contact | 513-636-8016 | adrienne.victory@cchmc.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David M Ritter, MD, PhD | Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center | Recruiting | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45229 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014402 | Tuberous Sclerosis |
| D018192 | Lymphangioleiomyomatosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006222 | Hamartoma |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009378 | Neoplasms, Multiple Primary |
| D009386 | Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary |
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| Post-partum up to 6 months |
| Optimum Time of Fetal Imaging for TSC | Compare fetal imaging to imaging and clinical data including echocardiograms, electrocardiograms, genetic testing results, magnetic resonance images of the brain and abdomen, ultrasounds. | Birth through 5 years of Age |
| D065703 |
| Malformations of Cortical Development, Group I |
| D054220 | Malformations of Cortical Development |
| D009421 | Nervous System Malformations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D020752 | Neurocutaneous Syndromes |
| D020271 | Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D008203 | Lymphangiomyoma |
| D018190 | Neoplasm, Lymphatic Tissue |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D054973 | Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Neoplasms |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |