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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| European Clinical Research Alliance for Infectious Diseases (ECRAID) | OTHER |
| Erasmus Medical Center | OTHER |
| Hospital Universitario La Paz | OTHER |
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The goal of this randomized controlled double-blind clinical trial is to test the drug tecovirimat in patients with mpox (previously known as monkeypox) disease.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will receive either the drug tecovirimat orally, 600 mg twice per day, or a matching placebo. The outcome of the infection and the side effect experienced will be compared between the two groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tecovirimat | Active Comparator | Oral treatment with tecovirimat 200 mg capsules. Twice daily three capsules orally. Duration of treatment: 14 days (28 administrations). |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Matching placebo to tecovirimat capsules. Twice daily three capsules orally. Duration of treatment: 14 days (28 administrations). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tecovirimat Oral Capsule | Drug | 600 mg, twice daily, 14 days. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to complete mpox lesion resolution | Time in days until day 28 after randomization, until the first day on which all lesions are completely healed with a new fresh layer of skin. | 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to active lesion resolution | The first day on which all skin lesions are scabbed or desquamated (and mucosal lesions healed), counted from start of therapy, with follow-up up to 28 days after randomisation | 28 days |
| Status of the lesions on day 7, 14 and 28 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miquel B Ekkelenkamp, MD, PhD | Contact | +31643217087 | m.ekkelenkamp@umcutrecht.nl | |
| Lina Gurskaite | Contact | +31631117890 | lina.gurskaite@ecraid.eu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Miquel B Ekkelenkamp, MD, PhD | UMC Utrecht | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institute of Tropical Medicine | Recruiting | Antwerp | Antwerp | 2000 | Belgium |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35623380 | Background | Adler H, Gould S, Hine P, Snell LB, Wong W, Houlihan CF, Osborne JC, Rampling T, Beadsworth MB, Duncan CJ, Dunning J, Fletcher TE, Hunter ER, Jacobs M, Khoo SH, Newsholme W, Porter D, Porter RJ, Ratcliffe L, Schmid ML, Semple MG, Tunbridge AJ, Wingfield T, Price NM; NHS England High Consequence Infectious Diseases (Airborne) Network. Clinical features and management of human monkeypox: a retrospective observational study in the UK. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022 Aug;22(8):1153-1162. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(22)00228-6. Epub 2022 May 24. | |
| 35948973 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D045908 | Mpox, Monkeypox |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011213 | Poxviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C505045 | tecovirimat |
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| ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases |
| OTHER_GOV |
| Universiteit Antwerpen | OTHER |
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The trial is controlled with matching placebo. Unblinding after database lock.
| Placebo | Drug | 3 capsules, twice daily, 14 days. |
|
|
Status of the lesions on day 7, 14, 21 and 28 according to an ordinal scale. The ordinal scale is a) all lesions completely resolved (all scabs dropped off and intact skin remains underneath, and all mucosal lesions healed), b) active lesions resolved (all skin lesions scabbed or desquamated, but not fully resolved), c) active lesions persist but no new lesions in last 24 hours, d) new lesion(s) in last 24 hours. |
| Day 7, day 14 and day 28 |
| Time to resolution of symptoms | Time to resolution of symptoms. Symptoms are counted from start of therapy and assessed by self-assessment. These include fatigue, malaise, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, anorexia, cough, dysphagia, odynophagia, fever, headache, oral pain, pain with urination, rectal/anal pain. Signs will be evaluated at study visits only, including lymphadenopathy and proctitis, and are not included in the evaluation of symptoms. | 90 days |
| Occurrence of a negative monkeypox PCR of skin or mucosal swab | Negative monkeypox PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) of skin or mucosal swab, assessed for the two most active skin lesions or for the mucosal lesion. | Days 7, 14 and 28 |
| Persistence of scars and skin discoloration | Assessment of scars and/or skin discoloration of mpox lesions. | Assessed on day 90 |
| Change from baseline in quality of life | Change from baseline of quality of life, assessed by the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Minimum value = 0, maximum value = 30, a higher score indicates a worse outcome. (Ten questions with each a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 3.) | Assessed on day 14 and day 90. |
| All-cause mortality | All-cause mortality | Assessed on day 28 and on day 90 |
| Time to complication or all-cause admission to hospital or all-cause death | Time to complication or all-cause admission to hospital or all-cause death, within 28 days and within 90 days, applicable to outpatients only, and counted from start of therapy. A complication includes genitourinary complications (e.g. urinary retention, paraphimosis), lower respiratory tract complication (e.g. pneumonia and need for oxygen), ocular impairment (e.g. keratitis), neurologic impairment (e.g. encephalitis) or mental health disturbance (e.g. confusion), cardiac impairment (e.g. cardiomyopathy or myocarditis), severe dehydration needing admission, secondary bacterial skin infection or severe pain needing hospital admission. | Assessed within 28 days and within 90 days. |
| Frequency of AEs, SAEs and SUSARs | Frequency of Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction (SUSARs) for the specific therapeutic, within the first 28 days, but also assessed during the total follow-up (up to day 90). | Assessed within 28 days and within 90 days. |
| Resolution of pain | Resolution of pain, by measuring:
| Assessed on days 7, 14 and 90. |
| Cliniques Universitaires St. Luc | Not yet recruiting | Brussels | 1200 | Belgium |
|
| APHP St. Louis | Not yet recruiting | Paris | 75010 | France |
|
| Universitätsklinikum Bonn | Not yet recruiting | Bonn | 53127 | Germany |
|
| Hospital Luigi Sacco | Not yet recruiting | Milan | Italy |
|
| Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona - AOUI Verona | Not yet recruiting | Verona | Italy |
|
| Amsterdam UMC - AMC | Not yet recruiting | Amsterdam | Netherlands |
|
| Oslo Unversity Hospital | Not yet recruiting | Oslo | 0450 | Norway |
|
| Hospital de Santo António dos Capuchos | Not yet recruiting | Lisbon | 1169-050 | Portugal |
|
| Hospital Clinico San Carlos | Not yet recruiting | Madrid | 28040 | Spain |
|
| Hospital Universitario La Paz | Not yet recruiting | Madrid | 28046 | Spain |
|
| Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena | Not yet recruiting | Seville | 41009 | Spain |
|
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| D018419 |
| Primate Diseases |
| D000820 | Animal Diseases |
| D012376 | Rodent Diseases |