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Evaluation of the Efficiency of Propioceptive Study According to Radiological Stages in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
Investigators divided patients with knee osteoarthritis into two groups. Group 1 consisted of stage 1 and stage 2 patients. Group 2 consisted of stage 3 and stage 4 patients. Proprioceptive training was applied in both groups. Investigators aim is to evaluate the effect of proprioceptive exercises on knee osteoarthritis according to the radiological level.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | This group includes patients with grade 1 and grade 2 knee osteoarthritis. |
|
| Group 2 | Experimental | This group includes patients with grade 3 and grade 4 osteoarthritis. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proprioceptive training | Other | Proprioceptive exercises were applied to both groups. In addition to these exercises, balance, coordination and strengthening exercises will also be applied to both groups. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) | The scale consists of 3 main headings and 24 questions. It is scored between 0 and 100. There is a negative correlation between scoring and functionality. | Evaluation will be performed before treatment and after 4 weeks rehabilitation program. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | The levels of pain is felted at rest / activity / night will be measured using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)..Patients will be asked to evaluate their pain status with a 10-point scale and high scores are positively correlated with pain | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Having active synovitis
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sibel Gayretli Atan | sssibel_38@hotmail.com | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul Health Sciences University | Üsküdar | Istanbul | 34668 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020370 | Osteoarthritis, Knee |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| Pressure Pain Threshold Measurement |
A digital algometer will be used for Pressure Pain Threshold Measurement. Digital algometer is a device that objectively evaluates the pressure pain threshold. Low values indicate increased sensitivity and pain sensation. |
| Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| Range of Motion (ROM) | Knee,food and hip ROM will be evaluated with digital goniometer while the patient will be in supine and prone position. | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) | The scale consists of 7 questions measuring the physical activity of the individual in the last 7 days. The activity level is determined according to the scale score. | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| Manual Muscle Test | Manual Muscle Test is a procedure for the evaluation of strength of individual muscle or muscles group, based upon the effective performance of a movement in relation to the forces of gravity or manual resistance through the available ROM. | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| Short Form 36 (SF-36) | SF-36 will be used to assess physical and mental health-related quality of life. The total score is at least 0 and at most 100, and the high scores are positively correlated with high quality of life. | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| Global Rating of Change (GRC) Scale | Global Rating of Change (GRC) scale will be used to assess the overall satisfaction levels of the patients. Patients will be asked to evaluate their post-treatment status with a 5-point likert scale and high scores are positively correlated with satisfaction. | 4 weeks |
| International Physical Activity Scale (IPAQ) | The scale consists of 7 questions measuring the physical activity of the individual in the last 7 days. The activity level is determined according to the scale score. | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| Proprioception Sense | The sense of proprioception will be measured using a digital goniometer. It will be repeated 3 times. The average will be recorded | Evaluation will be performed at Baseline (before treatment) and 4 weeks |
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |
| D001519 | Behavior |