Targeting Access and Knowledge of Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) Utilization and Policies

Targeting Access and Knowledge of Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) Utilization and Policies

The earned income tax credit (EITC) is the largest United States poverty alleviation program, providing up to $6,600 for working families as a tax refund. Prior studies have shown the EITC's benefits for social outcomes and health. Effects are even more significant for single mothers and Black women. Despite these known benefits, 20%-33% of eligible individuals do not receive benefits, leaving $7 billion unclaimed annually. The Targeting Access and Knowledge of EITC Utilization and Policies (TAKE-UP) Study is a pilot randomized controlled trial that will develop and test the feasibility of several culturally tailored, scalable interventions to increase the take-up of the EITC among participants in the Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).

Inclusion Criteria:

• Enrolled in Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Woman, Infants, and Children (WIC)
• Eligible for but did not receive the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) in the prior tax year
• At least one dependent under 18 years
• Having earned income (including income of spouse, if applicable) for the current tax year within EITC eligibility thresholds based on marital status and number of dependents
• English or Spanish-speaking
• Living in California and not planning to move within the next year
• Immigration status compatible with EITC eligibility
• Access to a phone that receives text messages
• Willing to share relevant fields from tax forms if filing taxes (e.g., adjusted gross income)
• Willing to be randomized.