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The goal of this clinical trial is to test in patients with glaucoma and elevated pressure in the eye. The main questions it aims to answer are: • ability to lower pressure in the eye • safety in the eye and the body of patients with elevated pressure in the eye. Patients will be randomly given either:
Patients will be tested before starting and will have one drop of the product placed into each eye twice a day for 14 days, by the site and by the patient. At the end of the study, researchers will compare the groups to see if there is a change from before use of SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion to the end of study.
This is a multi-center, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled Phase 2 study to evaluate the ocular hypotensive efficacy, safety, and tolerability of SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion after 14 days of binocular dosing, twice daily (BID).
There will be a 35-day screening period, including wash-out (if needed), followed by a visit on Day-1 to confirm eligibility. The first dose will be administered by the staff immediately after the (eligibility) 08:00 IOP measurement on Day 1, with subsequent study assessments up to 8 hours post-dose. The PM (evening) dose will be self-administered by the patient at home, approximately 12 hours after the AM (morning) dose. The patient will self-administer study treatment on Days 2 through 6 in the AM and PM. On Day 7, the patient will return to have the AM dose administered by site staff immediately after the 08:00 IOP measurement has been taken. Subsequent assessments will be performed in a similar fashion as Day 1 with study assessments up to 8 hours post-dose. Patient will self-administer the Day 7 PM dose and the AM and PM doses on Days 8 through 13. On Day 14, the patient will return to have the AM dose administered by site and assessments similar to that of Days 1 and 7, the patient may complete the final dose on Day 14 at the site approximately 12 hours after the AM dose and have end of study (EOS) procedures performed. Or the patient may choose to self-administer the Day 14 PM dose at home and return to the site within 2 days for EOS visit.IOP efficacy will be evaluated by Goldmann applanation tonometry. Safety/tolerability will be evaluated by review of ocular signs and symptoms through Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA), ophthalmic assessments, ocular comfort patient-reported outcome (PRO), vital signs, and other standard safety measures
Diagnosis and main criteria for inclusion: Patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) or ocular hypertension (OHT)
Screening: up to 35 days, including wash-out from any topical pharmacological IOP-lowering therapies (if required) Treatment: 2 weeks (14 days) Follow up: Up to 2 days after the last dose on Day 14
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 0.5% | Experimental | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion |
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| SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion Placebo | Placebo Comparator | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion |
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| SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 1% | Experimental | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 0.5% | Drug | 0.5% (5 mg/mL) SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion eyedrop |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Ocular Hypertension as Measured by Intraocular Pressure (IOP) | To evaluate the diurnal ocular hypotensive efficacy of 2 dose levels of SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion compared to placebo in patients with elevated Intraocular Pressure (IOP). IOP was measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry and values were compared between baseline and Day 14 (evaluation of mean change in mmHg (millimeters of mercury)). | baseline and day 14 |
| Ocular and Systemic Safety as Assessed by Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | To evaluate the ocular and systemic safety of SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion in patients with elevated IOP. Safety and tolerability were evaluated by review of ocular signs and symptoms through use of BCVA (best corrected visual acuity; change in score from baseline to Day 14), ophthalmic assessments) including slit lamp biomicroscopy, dilated fundus exam, pupil diameter, visual field and pachymetry), ocular comfort patient reported outcome, vital signs, assessment of adverse events (ocular and non-ocular). | baseline up to day 16 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
At least 18 years of age or greater at time of informed consent.
Diagnosis of either primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) or ocular hypertension (OHT) in each eye.
Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Criteria:
Central corneal thickness between 480 and 620 μm at Screening in each eye.
Best correct visual acuity (BCVA) for distance equivalent to 20/100 or better in each eye at Screening and Day 1 (pre-dose).
Exclusion Criteria:
Either eye:
Mean/Median intraocular pressure > 36 mmHg at Screening and/or any time prior to treatment administration.
Concurrent treatment for glaucoma requiring more than 2 topical therapies (either as 2 independent monotherapies or as fixed dose combination), oral IOP-lowering therapy and/or in the opinion of the Investigator cannot be controlled on a single IOP therapy.
Has planned ocular surgeries/procedures within the duration of the study.
Any occurrences of the following prior to Day 1:
i. IOP-lowering therapies (washed-out per study requirements) ii. Lid scrubs iii. Artificial tears, gels and/or ointments to treat dry eye disease that in the opinion of the Investigator is not considered chronic use
Visual field loss, in the opinion of the Investigator, is functionally significant
Will require contact lenses and cannot refrain from using them at least 7 days prior to Day 1 and throughout the study.
General/Systemic:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tu Diep | Skye Bioscience, Inc. | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global Research Management, Inc. | Glendale | California | 91204 | United States | ||
| Eye Research Foundation |
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There was a screening/washout period of up to 35 days to washout procedures and medications prohibited by the study protocol. At Visit 3 (Day 1), eligible patients were randomized 1:1:1 to IP in a double-masked fashion (SBI-100 0.5%, SBI-100 1.0% or placebo).
Eleven (11) participants were screen failures and therefore, did not receive a treatment assigned. A total of 56 participants were screened and enrolled.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 0.5% | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 0.5%: 0.5% (5 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion |
| FG001 | SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion 1.0% |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Sep 21, 2023 | Jun 9, 2025 |
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| SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 1.0% | Drug | 1.0% (10 mg/mL) SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion eyedrop |
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| SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, Placebo | Drug | Placebo, SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion eyedrop without the active ingredient (SBI-100) |
|
| Newport Beach |
| California |
| 92663 |
| United States |
| Scott & Christie and Associates, PC | Cranberry Township | Pennsylvania | 16066 | United States |
All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 1.0%: 1.0% (10 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion |
| FG002 | Placebo | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion Placebo |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 0.5% | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 0.5%: 0.5% (5 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion |
| BG001 | SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion 1.0% | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 1.0%: 1.0% (10 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion |
| BG002 | Placebo | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion Placebo |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Diagnosis for Study Inclusion | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Study Eye | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change From Baseline in Ocular Hypertension as Measured by Intraocular Pressure (IOP) | To evaluate the diurnal ocular hypotensive efficacy of 2 dose levels of SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion compared to placebo in patients with elevated Intraocular Pressure (IOP). IOP was measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry and values were compared between baseline and Day 14 (evaluation of mean change in mmHg (millimeters of mercury)). | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Change in IOP mmHg | baseline and day 14 |
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| Primary | Ocular and Systemic Safety as Assessed by Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | To evaluate the ocular and systemic safety of SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion in patients with elevated IOP. Safety and tolerability were evaluated by review of ocular signs and symptoms through use of BCVA (best corrected visual acuity; change in score from baseline to Day 14), ophthalmic assessments) including slit lamp biomicroscopy, dilated fundus exam, pupil diameter, visual field and pachymetry), ocular comfort patient reported outcome, vital signs, assessment of adverse events (ocular and non-ocular). | Posted | Number | Events | baseline up to day 16 |
|
From baseline through end of study (approximately 16 days post first dose).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 0.5% | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 0.5%: 0.5% (5 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion | 0 | 19 | 0 | 19 | 14 | 19 |
| EG001 | SBI-100 Ophthalmic Emulsion, 1.0% | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 1.0%: 1.0% (10 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion | 0 | 19 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 19 |
| EG002 | Placebo | All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% or Placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion | 0 | 18 | 0 | 18 | 8 | 18 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bruised right hip secondary to fall | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Conjunctival hyperemia | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dry eye worsening | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Infections / nasopharyngitis / common cold | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site erythema / redness less than 1 minute | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / burning upon administration | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / burning less than one minute | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / burning for 15 minutes | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / burning up to 15 seconds | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / burning up to 5 minutes | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / stinging up on administration | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Instillation site irritation / stinging for 20 seconds | General disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Minor concussion secondary to fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ocular irritation | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Squamous cell carcinoma right side face | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Subconjunctival hemorrhage | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vivid dreams | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 26.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Medical Officer | Skye Bioscience | 858-410-0266 | info@skyebioscience.com |
| Prot_001.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan: Original, version 1.0 | Dec 1, 2023 | Jun 9, 2025 | SAP_002.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan: Version 2.0 | May 16, 2024 | Jun 9, 2025 | SAP_003.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Jan 11, 2023 | Jun 9, 2025 | ICF_004.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005902 | Glaucoma, Open-Angle |
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| Between 18 and 65 years |
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| >=65 years |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| POAG (primary open angle glaucoma) |
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| Both OHT and POAG |
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| OS (oculus sinister; left eye) |
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All patients enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to an interventional treatment of 0.5% or 1.0% of placebo, SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion.
SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion, 1.0%: 1.0% (10 mg/ml) SBI-100 ophthalmic emulsion.
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