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A comprehensive perioperative nutrition management plan for pancreaticoduodenectomy, primarily based on pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT). A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted to comprehensively analyze the perioperative nutritional status of patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy, with the aim of exploring:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PERT Group | Experimental | After surgery, resume diet and begin receiving standard PERT treatment (2 capsules per meal, 1 capsule per snack, taken with meals, starting at a dose of 40000 to 50000 units of lipase) for 8 weeks. |
|
| Placebo Group | Placebo Comparator | Follow the routine treatment plan for pancreatic tumors during the perioperative period. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pancreatin Enteric-coated Capsules | Drug | pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Abdominal Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI) | Measurement of abdominal skeletal muscle area at the third lumbar spine plane using abdominal plain scan CT and comparison of baseline level SMI change rate. | 8 weeks post-operation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative complications | postoperative pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric emptying, postoperative hypoproteinemia; | 8 weeks post-operation |
| Nutritional indicators | Patient generated subjective global assessment (PG-SGA); |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weishen WANG, DR | Contact | 64370045 | peanutswey@hotmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Ruijin Hospital | Recruiting | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200025 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010188 | Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| Routine treatment plan |
| Other |
Routine treatment plan without PERT |
|
| 8 weeks post-operation |