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Cataract surgery presents an extremely high success rate in improving vision and quality of life and it is currently the most commonly performed ophthalmic surgery, especially considering its growing utility in the aging population (e.g., more than 20 million worldwide underwent the procedure in 2015); it is possible to affirm that benefits clearly outweigh risks.
However, although cataract surgery is highly effective and relatively safe, owing to the enormous numbers, even uncommon surgical complications could potentially harm the patients. For this reason, it is essential to continue to consider the possible risks and undesirable side-effects associated to cataract surgery, such as post-cataract endophthalmitis (POE), postcataract opacification (PCO), PCME, dysphotopsias, retinal detachment, and IOL dislocation.
This is an observational, non-controlled, prospective clinical investigation to evaluate long-term safety and performance of Mini 4 Ready Intraocular Lenses in cataract patients.
Specifically the aim of the investigation is to evaluate:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| monofocal intraocular lens | Device | monofocal aspheric hydrophilic-hydrophobic intraocular lens |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| surgical reinterventions and visual acuity (VA) 1-2 years | Long-time accumulated incidence of surgical reinterventions and of achievement of visual acuity (VA) of 0.3 logMAR units or better after 1 and 2 years following IOL implant. | 1 - 2 years post implant |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| contrast sensitivity | Evaluation of contrast sensitivity (CS) | 1 month post implant |
| posterior capsule opacification (PCO) | Incidence and severity of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects will be deemed eligible for the study if all of the following inclusion criteria are met:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The target population comprise men and women aged ≥18 years requiring unilateral or bilateral cataract surgery and who are eligible for a monofocal IOL. The source population comprise patients scheduled to receive the Mini 4 Ready IOL in whom the cataractous lens could be removed by phacoemulsification following circular capsulorhexis, leaving the posterior capsule intact.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniela Nicolosi | Catania | 95025 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002386 | Cataract |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007905 | Lens Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| 1 and 2 years post implant |
| posterior capsulotomy | Incidence and severity of posterior capsulotomy | 1 and 2 years post implant |
| Monocular and binocular uncorrected (UDVA) | Monocular and binocular uncorrected (UDVA) VA at 4 m under photopic conditions | 1 and 6 months post implant |
| Monocular and binocular corrected distance VA (CDVA) | Monocular and binocular corrected distance VA (CDVA) at 4 m under photopic conditions | 1 and 6 months post implant |
| manifest refraction | Overall refractive power, measured as manifest objective and subjective refraction, standard and converted to spherical equivalent refraction | 1 month, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years |
| defocus curve | Defocus curve of the implanted eye under photopic conditions | 1 month |
| surgical reinterventions | Occurrence of surgical reinterventions for whichever reasons | 6 months |
| adverse events | Occurrence of any adverse untoward outcome, including any adverse event (such as, but not limited to, pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (PCME), retinal detachment, signs of inflammation, surgical site infections (SSI), pupillary block, and IOL tilt and decentration). | 6 months |
| surgical reinterventions and visual acuity (VA) 1 - 6 months | Short-time accumulated incidence of surgical reinterventions and of achievement of visual acuity (VA) of 0.3 logMAR units or better | 1 and 6 months |