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This study involves patients who will be undergoing a reverse total shoulder replacement at Duke University. 100 eligible will be randomly assigned into one of two groups, a sling or no sling group. Patients in the sling group will wear a sling for three weeks after their surgery while the no sling group will only wear a sling three days after their surgery. Patients will follow their doctors normal follow up visit schedule after surgery, with visits at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not a sling is necessary after the nerve block has worn off postoperatively for patients undergoing reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Patients who are scheduled for a reverse total shoulder with the participating investigators will be approached for potential participation in the study.
Before the surgery, subjects will be randomly assigned to either the Sling (control) group or the No-Sling (investigational) group. The Sling, or control, group will wear a sling through 3 weeks postoperatively. The No Sling (investigational) group, will wear a sling either through 3 days postoperatively.
Following surgery, patients will be followed at their standard of care visits at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after their surgical date. The investigators will collect data from these standard of care visits including PROs (including but not limited to ASES and SANE), Adverse events data, and physical exam data including range of motion. Patients will be followed through their two-year visit and then taken off study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sling | No Intervention | Participants in the sling group will wear a sling according to current standard of care: 3 weeks postoperatively (2 weeks all the time, 3rd week at night and while in the community) | |
| No Sling | Experimental | Participants in the no sling group will only wear a sling for three days postoperatively |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Sling Use | Other | Standard sling worn for only three days post operatively |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants who develop any kind of postoperative complication | Incidence of postoperative complications | 6 months primary, Up to the first 2 years following surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment Form (ASES) score | The ASES is a 100-point scale that consists of two dimensions: pain and activities of daily living. There is one pain scale worth 50 points and ten activities of daily living worth 50 points. Total score ranges from 0 to 100 with a score of 0 indicating a worse shoulder condition and 100 indicating a better shoulder condition. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Oke A Anakwenze, MD, MBA | Duke University | Principal Investigator |
| Christopher Klifto, MD | Duke University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University | Durham | North Carolina | 27708 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070656 | Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002805 | Chondrocalcinosis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| 6 months primary, Up to the first 2 years following surgery |
| Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) score | The SANE is a single-question outcome measure that asks patients to rate their function (as it pertains to the area being treated) on a scale of 0 to 100, where a higher score indicates greater function. | 6 months primary, Up to the first 2 years following surgery |
| D000070657 |
| Crystal Arthropathies |