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Evaluate the safety and efficacy of Fabagal® developed by ISU ABXIS Co., Ltd., which has similar efficacy to active comparator (Agalsidase beta).
The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of Fabagal compared to active comparator (Agalsidase beta). The secondary objectives will evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of Fabagal compared to active comparator (Agalsidase beta).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fabagal® (Agalsidase beta) | Experimental | 1 mg/kg, administered every 2 weeks for 12 months |
|
| Active Comparator (Agalsidase beta) | Active Comparator | 1 mg/kg, administered every 2 weeks for 12 months |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fabagal® (Agalsidase beta) | Biological | 1 mg/kg every 2 weeks for 12 months |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the efficacy of Fabagal compared with active comparator (Agalsidase beta) | The proportion of patients achieving a GL-3 score (score 0) in renal cells after treatment with Fabagal or Active comparator (Agalsidase beta) in patients with Fabry disease The proportion of patients achieving a GL-3 score (score 0) in renal cells after treatment with Fabagal or Active comparator (agalsidase beta) in patients with Fabry disease The primary endpoint is a comparison of the proportion of subjects in each group who achieve a score of Zero on the renal capillary endothelium histology. The score is graded on a scale from 0-3 (normal, mild, moderate, and severe).
| Screening visit (Visit 0) and Visit 25 (Day 336) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in GL-3 levels in renal cells after administration of 24 doses of Fabagal compared to active comparator | After administering Fabagal injection and active control group 24 times, changes in GL-3 levels in kidney cells compared to baseline will be confirmed. | Screening visit (Visit 0) and Visit 25 (Day 336) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Those who have been diagnosed with Fabry disease by genetic and alpha-galactosidase A enzyme tests and grouped by sex are as follows:
Age: Those who are aged 8 years or older
Those who have at least one of the following symptoms and signs:
Glomerular filtration rate decreased (Inclusion criteria: 2 or more cases of 30 ≦ eGFR < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 [adjusted for age >40] [including results within 6 months of the screening visit, but including results within 12 months for patients with a 60 ≦ eGFR < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2])
Proteinuria that is equivalent to microalbuminuria or worse (Inclusion criteria: 2 or more cases of creatinine 30 mg/g in random urine at least 24 hours apart [including results within 6 months of the screening visit] or ≥30 mg of albuminuria in 24-hour urine)
For 24 hr urinary protein extraction (>4 mg/m2/hr) or for spot urinary protein/creatinine ratio (≥200 mg/g [Cr]) *Pediatrics: Aged <19 years
Abnormal left ventricular function as evidenced by MRI or echocardiography
Left ventricular mass index (LVMI)* >115 g/m2 (male), >95 g/m2 (female) or
Left ventricular wall thickness >12 mm (However, in the case of patients with hypertension, patients must have blood pressure treatment for at least 6 months prior to administration of the same drug) etc.
Clinically significant arrhythmias and conduction disturbances, etc.
Patients who have not previously received enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) or Chaperone therapy for treatment of Fabry disease
Patients who voluntarily consented and signed the informed consent form
Patients (female patients and partners of male patients who are of childbearing potential) who have agreed to use a medically appropriate method of contraception (intrauterine device, condoms, surgical methods such as vasectomy) during the clinical study
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beomhee Lee | Contact | 1688-7575 | webmaster@amc.seoul.kr |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philippine General Hospital | Recruiting | Manila | Philippines |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000795 | Fabry Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013106 | Sphingolipidoses |
| D020140 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System |
| D020739 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn |
| D001928 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C459420 | agalsidase beta |
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| Active comparator (Agalsidase beta) | Drug | 1 mg/kg every 2 weeks for 12 months |
|
| Change from baseline in GL-3/lyso Gb-3 concentration in urine and blood after administration of 24 doses of Fabagal compared to active comparator |
Plasma and urine GL-3 are often elevated in the plasma of patients diagnosed with Fabry disease. After administering Fabagal injection and the active control group 24 times, the change in GL-3 and lyso Gb-3 concentrations in urine and blood compared to the baseline value will be confirmed. |
| Screening visit (Visit 0), Visits 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 (Days 28, 56, 84, 112, and 140), Visit 13 (Day 168), Visits 15, 17, 19, 21, and 23 (Days 196, 224, 252, 280, and 308) and Visit 25 (Day 336) |
| Change from baseline in renal function test values (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, eGFR) after administration | Evaluated at Screening visit (Visit 0, Baseline), Visit 13 (Day 168) and Visit 25 (Day 336). eGFR is an estimation of the glomerular filtration rate of the renal (how much blood the kidneys are filtering). | Screening visit (Visit 0), Visit 13 (Day 168), and Visit 25 (Day 336) |
| Change from baseline in pain score after administration of 24 doses of Fabagal compared to active comparator (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2) | The SF-MPQ-2 has 22 questions (6 on persistent pain, 6 on intermittent pain, 6 on neuropathic pain, and 4 on emotional pain) to be rated on an 11-point intensity scale (0 for not at all, to 10 for worst thinkable). Pain scores are presented as the mean of the ratings of all items. | Visits 1, 13, and 25 (Days 0, 168, and 336) |
| Change from baseline in quality of life after administration of 24 doses of Fabagal compared to active comparator (SF-36v2 questionnaire) | The SF-36v2 consists of 36 questions(8-domain) to measure functional health and happiness from the patient's perspective. The 8 domains are physical functioning, role - physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role - emotional, and mental health. The domain score is the sum of the weights of questions in each item. The score distribution ranges from 0 to 100, with a low score indicating a poor quality of life. | Visits 1, 13, and 25 (Days 0, 168, and 336) |
| St.Luke's Medical Center | Recruiting | Manila | Philippines |
|
| Seoul Asan Center | Recruiting | Seoul | Songpa-gu | 05505 | South Korea |
|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D059345 | Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D040181 | Genetic Diseases, X-Linked |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008064 | Lipidoses |
| D008052 | Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D016464 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |