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Nausea and vomiting are one of the most common symptoms in acute pancreatitis. In addition to pharmacological methods for nausea and vomiting, non-pharmacological methods can also be used. Among these, anticipatory nausea and vomiting can be prevented by behaviors aimed at distracting attention. This study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of chewing gum on the severity of nausea-vomiting and thirst in patients with acute pancreatitis. The study will be conducted with a total of 60 patients, 30 intervention and 30 control.
Patients in the intervention group will chew xylitol gum five times a day for three days. The patients' thirst and nausea and vomiting conditions will be examined.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| intervention group | Experimental |
| |
| Control group | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gum group | Other | Group chewing gum with xylitol |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Thirst Severity -Visual Analog Scale | Visual Analog Scale is a 10 cm long scale that evaluates the severity of thirst. | Apply in the morning of the 1st day after application |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rhodes Nausea, Vomiting and Retching Index | It is an eight-item scale that measures the number and severity of patients' nausea, vomiting and retching in the last 24 hours. | Apply in the morning of the 1st day after application |
| Rhodes Nausea, Vomiting and Retching Index ( |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Those diagnosed with acute pancreatitis,
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erciyes University Hospital | Kayseri | 38039 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23167908 | Background | Jensdottir T, Buchwald C, Nauntofte B, Hansen HS, Bardow A. Saliva in relation to dental erosion before and after radiotherapy. Acta Odontol Scand. 2013 May-Jul;71(3-4):1008-13. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2012.741704. Epub 2012 Nov 21. | |
| 25888327 | Background | Oyetola EO, Owotade FJ, Agbelusi GA, Fatusi OA, Sanusi AA. Oral findings in chronic kidney disease: implications for management in developing countries. BMC Oral Health. 2015 Feb 20;15:24. doi: 10.1186/s12903-015-0004-z. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010195 | Pancreatitis |
| D014839 | Vomiting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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It is an eight-item scale that measures the number and severity of patients' nausea, vomiting and retching in the last 24 hours. |
| Apply in the morning of the 1st day after application |
| 26486285 | Background | Silva AC, Aprile LR, Dantas RO. EFFECT OF GUM CHEWING ON AIR SWALLOWING, SALIVA SWALLOWING AND BELCHING. Arq Gastroenterol. 2015 Jul-Sep;52(3):190-4. doi: 10.1590/S0004-28032015000300007. |
| 28210437 | Background | Honarmand M, Farhad-Mollashahi L, Nakhaee A, Sargolzaie F. Oral manifestation and salivary changes in renal patients undergoing hemodialysis. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017 Feb 1;9(2):e207-e210. doi: 10.4317/jced.53215. eCollection 2017 Feb. |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |