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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-500568-37-00 | Other Identifier | EU CT |
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The masseter muscle is one of the muscles in the lower face used for chewing. Prominence of the masseter muscle can appear as a widened and square lower face shape, which is an aesthetic concern for individuals who prefer a narrower and more ovoid lower face shape. Treatments are available for masseter muscle prominice (MMP), but researchers are looking for new non-surgical treatments. This study will assess adverse events and effectiveness of BOTOX in adult participants with MMP.
BOTOX is being investigated for the treatment of MMP. Participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is 1 in 4 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. Around 248 adult participants with MMP will be enrolled in the study at approximately 30 sites in Europe.
Participants will receive either BOTOX or Placebo administered as 6 intramuscular injections to the masseter on Day 1. Participants who are eligible for retreatment will be given BOTOX on Day 180 and will be followed for up to 6 months.
There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Double-Blind Period: Botox | Experimental | Participants will receive 6 intramuscular injections of BOTOX to the masseter on Day 1. |
|
| Open-Label Period: Botox | Experimental | Participants who are eligible for retreatment will be given open-label BOTOX on Day 180 and will be followed for up to 6 months |
|
| Double Blind Period: Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Participants will receive 6 intramuscular injections of Placebo to the masseter on Day 1. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BOTOX | Drug | Intramuscular Injections |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Achievement of 2-grade or more improvement from baseline on the Masseter Muscle Prominence Scale (MMPS) as assessed by the Investigator | The investigator assessed the severity of the participant's MMP using the MMPS 5-point scale where: 1=minimal (best), 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=marked, and 5=very marked (worst). | Day 90 |
| Achievement of 2-grade or more improvement from baseline on the Masseter Muscle Prominence Scale - Participant (MMPS-P) as assessed by the Participant | The participant assessed the severity of their MMP using the MMPS-P 5-point scale where: 1=not at all pronounced (best), 2=mildly pronounced, 3=moderately pronounced, 4=pronounced, and 5=very pronounced (worst). | Day 90 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Response of "Very Satisfied" or "Satisfied" on the Lower Facial Shape Questionnaire - Treatment Satisfaction Assessment (LFSQ-TXSAT) | The LFSQ-TXSAT measures the participant's satisfaction with the effect of treatment on the appearance of their lower face where 2=Very satisfied, 1=Satisfied, 0=Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, -1=Dissatisfied, -2=Very dissatisfied. | Day 90 to Day 180 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Body mass index < 30 kg/m^2 using the calculation: BMI = weight (kg)/height (m)^2, rounded to the nearest whole number.
Participants meets the following criteria:
Participants who responded "A lot" or "Extremely" bothered by the appearance of their MMP as measured by the Bother Impact Assessment for Masseter Muscle Prominence (BIA-MMP) and attain a total score of ≥ 15 on the Lower Facial Shape Questionnaire - Impact Assessment (LFSQ-IA), determined at the Day 1 visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. | AbbVie | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Da Vinci Clinic /ID# 246731 | Beerse | Antwerpen | 2340 | Belgium | ||
| Evolve Clinic /ID# 246729 |
AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information.
For details on when studies are available for sharing visit https://vivli.org/ourmember/abbvie/
To learn more about the process, or to submit a request, visit the following link https://www.abbvieclinicaltrials.com/hcp/data-sharing/
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| Placebo | Drug | Intramuscular Injections |
|
| Response of "Not at all bothered" or "A little bothered" on the Bother Impact Assessment for Masseter Muscle Prominence (BIA-MMP) | The BIA-MMP is a single item evaluation of how bothered the participant is by the appearance of their lower face where 0=Not at all bothered, 1=A little bothered, 2=Somewhat bothered, 3=A lot bothered, 4=Extremely bothered. | Day 90 to Day 180 |
| Change from baseline in lower facial volume (cm^3) | Lower facial volume is calculated from standardized images | Day 90 |
| Change from baseline in lower facial width (mm) | Lower facial width is calculated from standardized images | Day 90 |
| Change from baseline in Lower Facial Shape Questionnaire - Impact Assessment (LFSQ-IA) summary score | The LFSQ-IA is a 6-item assessment that measures psychosocial impact of the appearance of the lower face where 0= Not at all, 1=A little bit, 2=Somewhat, 3=Quite a bit and 4=Extremely. | Day 90 to Day 180 |
| Schilde |
| Antwerpen |
| 2970 |
| Belgium |
| Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel /ID# 246311 | Jette | Brussels Capital | 1090 | Belgium |
| Lightfalls Clinic /ID# 247335 | Melle | Oost-Vlaanderen | 9090 | Belgium |
| Dermavist - Group Practice for Specialized Medical Care for Skin Disease /ID# 247630 | Plovdiv | 4000 | Bulgaria |
| Medical Center Derma Vita EOOD /ID# 247327 | Sofia | 1407 | Bulgaria |
| Medical Centre Dermatology Dr. Denkova EOOD /ID# 246591 | Sofia | 1700 | Bulgaria |
| Mediti /Id# 246875 | Antibes | 06160 | France |
| Cabinet Dermatologie et Esthetique /ID# 246871 | Cannes | 06400 | France |
| Cabinet médical /ID# 246873 | Paris | 75007 | France |
| Cabinet de Chirurgie Plastique et Esthétique /ID# 246872 | Toulouse | 31000 | France |
| Hautok and Hautok-cosmetics /ID# 246600 | Munich | Bavaria | 80333 | Germany |
| Studienzentrum Theatiner46 /ID# 246601 | Munich | Bavaria | 80333 | Germany |
| Hautzentrum Koeln /ID# 247502 | Cologne | North Rhine-Westphalia | 50996 | Germany |
| Privatpraxis Dr. Hilton & Partner /ID# 246602 | Düsseldorf | North Rhine-Westphalia | 40212 | Germany |
| Universitaet Hamburg /ID# 247503 | Hamburg | 20146 | Germany |
| Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale Latina /ID# 246835 | Latina | 04100 | Italy |
| Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico /ID# 246836 | Roma | 00128 | Italy |
| CRC - Centro Ricerche Cliniche di Verona S.r.l. /ID# 246834 | Verona | 37134 | Italy |
| Gavín Dermatólogos /ID# 252120 | Vigo | Pontevedra | 36201 | Spain |
| Clinica Alejandria /ID# 247380 | Valencia | Valencia | 46004 | Spain |
| Grupo Pedro Jaen /ID# 246485 | Madrid | 28006 | Spain |
| Clinica Robega /ID# 252239 | Madrid | 28008 | Spain |
| Waverley Medical Practice /ID# 246432 | Coatbridge | North Lanarkshire | ML5 3AP | United Kingdom |
| Dr Nestor's Medical Cosmetic Centre /ID# 246437 | Edinburgh | EH3 6RS | United Kingdom |
| Interface Aesthetics Training Limited /ID# 248115 | London | W1H 6AZ | United Kingdom |
| MediZen /ID# 246431 | Sutton Coldfield | B74 2UG | United Kingdom |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019274 | Botulinum Toxins, Type A |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001905 | Botulinum Toxins |
| D008666 | Metalloendopeptidases |
| D010450 | Endopeptidases |
| D010447 | Peptide Hydrolases |
| D006867 | Hydrolases |
| D004798 | Enzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D045726 | Metalloproteases |
| D001426 | Bacterial Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D001427 | Bacterial Toxins |
| D014118 | Toxins, Biological |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
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