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Comparing hemodynamic changes with morphine versus esmolol as an adjuvant agent during induction of Anaesthesia
Comparing hemodynamic profile of patients during induction of General Anesthesia with intravenous morphine as an adjuvant drug versus Intravenous esmolol as an adjuvant agent,My aim is to study which drug has superior hemodynamic profile in terms of hemodynamic stability of patient requiring General Anesthesia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Morphine group | Experimental | Half of participants will be comprising of morphine group |
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| Esmolol group | Experimental | Half of participants will be comprising of esmolol group |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous morphine | Drug | Morphine group(an opioid), participants were given intravenous morphine(an opioid) at induction of General Anaesthesia before laryngoscopy and intubation. The other group,Esmolol group(cardioselective beta blocker), participants were given intravenous esmolol(cardioselective beta blocker) during induction of General Anesthesia before laryngoscopy and intubation. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood pressure | Change in blood pressure between baseline value and post Intubation value will be measured in millimeter of mercury (mmHg). | 06 months |
| Pulse rate | Change in pulse rate between baseline value and post intubation value will be measured per minute. | 06 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PNS Shifa Hospital | Karachi | Sindh | 46000 | Pakistan |
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