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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Near East University, Turkey | OTHER |
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The aim of this study was to investigate relationship between the type and severity of scoliosis and pelvic floor dysfunctions in individuals with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
While a healthy spine has a flat appearance in the axial line in the frontal plane, individuals with scoliosis have lateral flexion to one side and rotation deformity in the horizantal plane. In other words, it is a 3-dimensional problem that causes severe postural disorder in advanced stages, accompanied by lateral flexion of the spine of 10 degrees or more in the frontal plane, axial rotation in the transverse plane and kyphosis-lordosis deformity in the sagittal plane. Especially the "core" region, which is formed by 4 main muscle groups, stabilizes the pelvic organs by balancing intra-abdominal pressure increases and provides spinal stabilization. Studies showing that pelvic floor functions may be affected in normal spinal physiologic curvature changes are available in the literature. However, the relationship between the angle and severity of scoliosis and pelvic floor dysfunctions due to idiopathic scoliosis has not been clearly clarified.
In this context, the study aims to evaluate and compare scoliosis-related parameters (type of scoliosis, cobb angle, axial rotation angle), pelvic floor dynamics and dysfunctions in individuals with idiopathic scoliosis and healthy individuals with the same age group and characteristics.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Examination | Other | Posture Evaluation, Scoliosis Examination, Pelvic Floor Assesments |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Scoliosis | With X-Ray | 10 minutes |
| Posture Analysis | With Posture Screen Mobile Application | 5 minutes |
| Pelvic Floor Muscle Activity | With Real Time Transabdominal Ultrasound | 15 Minutes |
| Pelvic Floor Dysfunction | With Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory | 5 minutes |
| Dysfunctional Voiding | With Dysfunctional Voiding Scoring System | 10 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Individuals aged between 11-18 years and followed up in physiotherapy centers that met the inclusion criteria were selected.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Salih Angın, Prof. | Cyprus International University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Batuhan Ibrahim | Mersin | Lefkosa | 99258 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Perkins, J., Boyer, A., Mcleish, A., & Grossnickle, K. (2012). Idiopathic scoliosis and pelvic floor dysfunction. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 19(2), 106-110. | ||
| 27054800 | Background | Meyer I, McArthur TA, Tang Y, McKinney JL, Morgan SL, Richter HE. Pelvic Floor Symptoms and Spinal Curvature in Women. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2016 Jul-Aug;22(4):219-23. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000271. | |
| 29772989 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059952 | Pelvic Floor Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012149 | Restraint, Physical |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D032763 | Behavior Control |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D007103 | Immobilization |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| Background |
| Naziri Q, Detolla J, Hayes W, Burekhovich S, Merola A, Akamnanu C, Paulino CB. A Systematic Review of All Smart Phone Applications Specifically Aimed for Use as a Scoliosis Screening Tool. J Long Term Eff Med Implants. 2018;28(1):25-30. doi: 10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2017020737. |
| 29435499 | Background | Negrini S, Donzelli S, Aulisa AG, Czaprowski D, Schreiber S, de Mauroy JC, Diers H, Grivas TB, Knott P, Kotwicki T, Lebel A, Marti C, Maruyama T, O'Brien J, Price N, Parent E, Rigo M, Romano M, Stikeleather L, Wynne J, Zaina F. 2016 SOSORT guidelines: orthopaedic and rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth. Scoliosis Spinal Disord. 2018 Jan 10;13:3. doi: 10.1186/s13013-017-0145-8. eCollection 2018. |
| Background | Ahmed SA., Othman NA., Sabet NA., & Salwa F. (2021). Validity and Reliability of Posture Screen Mobile Application in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. The Medical Journal of Cairo University, 89(June), 737-743. |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |