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This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm, phase II clinical study, to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of envafolimab combined with chemoradiotherapy and recombinant human endostatin in patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm phase II clinical study. Patients with high-risk locally advanced stage III-IVA (8th AJCC/UICC staging) primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma, i.e., T4N+ or N2-3, or pretreatment EBV-DNA ≥4000 copies/ml, or lymph node extra-envelope invasion grade 3 (invasion of muscle skin, etc.) are enrolled. After being screened to meet the enrolment criteria and signing the informed consent form, they will receive 3 cycles of induction therapy with envafolimab combined with recombinant human vascular endothelial inhibitor and gemcitabine and cisplatin, followed by cisplatin-concomitant radiotherapy, and 8 cycles of adjuvant therapy with envafolimab after radiotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Envafolimab and recombinant human endostatin combined with chemoradiotherapy | Experimental | Intervention Description: Induction envafolimab combined with recombinant endostatin and gemcitabine and cisplatin therapy for three cycles (every 3 weeks) followed by definitive radiotherapy with concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy. After 4 weeks of the completion of radiotherapy, adjuvant envafolimab therapy will begin every 3 weeks for 8 cycles or continue until progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Envafolimab and recombinant human endostatin combined with chemoradiotherapy | Drug | Induction treatment phase: Envafolimab administered by subcutaneous injection on day 1 every 3 weeks at 300 mg for 3 cycles, cisplatin administered by intravenous infusion on day 1 of each cycle at 80 mg/m2 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles, gemcitabine was administered by intravenous infusion on days 1 and 8 of each cycle at 1 g/m2 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles, recombinant human endostatin was administered on day 1 every 3 weeks at 210 mg for 3 cycles. Concurrent treatment phase: Cisplatin was administered by intravenous infusion on day 1 of each cycle at 100mg/m2 every 3 weeks for 2 cycles. Adjuvant treatment Phase: Envafolimab was administered on day 1 every 3 weeks at 300 mg for 8 cycles as a subcutaneous injection. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy: 69.96Gy/33fractions/7 weeks,5 fractions/week, 1 fraction/day. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete Response Rate (CRR) after Induction Therapy | The proportion of patients in whom all target and non-target lesions confirmed at baseline have completely disappeared, as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) following the completion of induction therapy. | From enrollment to the end of induction therapy at 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) after Induction Therapy | The proportion of patients who achieve an objective reduction in tumor size after induction therapy, including those with complete response and partial response. | From enrollment to the end of induction therapy at 12 weeks |
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xin Zhang, Ph.D, M.D. | Contact | 18323063006 | zhangxin9964@126.com | |
| Jiang D Sui, Ph.D, M.D. | Contact | 13594190011 | jiangdong.sui@cqu.edu.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jiang D Sui, Ph.D, M.D. | Chongqing University Cancer Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chongqing University Cancer Hospital | Recruiting | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 400030 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33538338 | Background | Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4. | |
| 31178151 | Background | Chen YP, Chan ATC, Le QT, Blanchard P, Sun Y, Ma J. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Lancet. 2019 Jul 6;394(10192):64-80. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30956-0. Epub 2019 Jun 6. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077274 | Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000718749 | envafolimab |
| D059248 | Chemoradiotherapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003131 | Combined Modality Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
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|
Defined as the time interval from randomization to tumor progression or death due to any cause. The appearance of new lesions was used as a criterion for progression, and the landmark time point of progression was the date when measurable new lesions were first observed. |
| 2 years |
| Overall survival (OS) | Overall survival is measured from randomization until death due to any cause or the latest known date alive. | 2 years |
| Locoregional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS) | Defined as the time interval from randomization to the first occurrence of recurrence, or to the last follow-up time if there was no recurrence. | 2 years |
| Distant metastases-Free survival (DMFS) | Defined as the time interval from randomization to the occurrence of distant metastasis after treatment, or the time to the last follow-up or death due to other causes if there was no distant metastasis. | 2 years |
| Incidence rate of adverse events (AEs) | Analysis of adverse events (AEs) are based on treatment-related AEs (trAEs) and immune-related AEs (irAEs), and all-grade AEs and grade 3-4 AEs, according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 5.0. | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| 27567279 | Background | Zhang L, Huang Y, Hong S, Yang Y, Yu G, Jia J, Peng P, Wu X, Lin Q, Xi X, Peng J, Xu M, Chen D, Lu X, Wang R, Cao X, Chen X, Lin Z, Xiong J, Lin Q, Xie C, Li Z, Pan J, Li J, Wu S, Lian Y, Yang Q, Zhao C. Gemcitabine plus cisplatin versus fluorouracil plus cisplatin in recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2016 Oct 15;388(10054):1883-1892. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31388-5. Epub 2016 Aug 23. |
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| 29362121 | Background | Au KH, Ngan RKC, Ng AWY, Poon DMC, Ng WT, Yuen KT, Lee VHF, Tung SY, Chan ATC, Sze HCK, Cheng ACK, Lee AWM, Kwong DLW, Tam AHP. Treatment outcomes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in modern era after intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in Hong Kong: A report of 3328 patients (HKNPCSG 1301 study). Oral Oncol. 2018 Feb;77:16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2017.12.004. Epub 2017 Dec 12. |
| 24231245 | Background | Sun X, Su S, Chen C, Han F, Zhao C, Xiao W, Deng X, Huang S, Lin C, Lu T. Long-term outcomes of intensity-modulated radiotherapy for 868 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an analysis of survival and treatment toxicities. Radiother Oncol. 2014 Mar;110(3):398-403. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2013.10.020. Epub 2013 Nov 11. |
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| 28261337 | Background | Peng H, Chen L, Zhang J, Li WF, Mao YP, Zhang Y, Liu LZ, Tian L, Lin AH, Sun Y, Ma J. Induction Chemotherapy Improved Long-term Outcomes of Patients with Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Propensity Matched Analysis of 5-year Survival Outcomes in the Era of Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy. J Cancer. 2017 Feb 10;8(3):371-377. doi: 10.7150/jca.16732. eCollection 2017. |
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| D009303 |
| Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010610 | Pharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010039 | Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009302 | Nasopharyngeal Diseases |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |