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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Gadjah Mada University | OTHER |
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This study aims to know the effectiveness of "MaRiTensi" in improving knowledge, motivation, efficacy, self-care and blood pressure control for hypertension patients.
This study hypothesizes that MaRiTensi effectively increases the knowledge, motivation, self-efficacy and self-care of hypertensive patients and reduces blood pressure in the intervention group compared to the control group.
Respondent recruitment is as follows:
Participants will be separated into two groups.
Interventions in the form of utilizing "MaRiTensi" by the intervention group are given with the following conditions:
Data analysis in the third phase of the research was carried out by:
The data will be analyzed statistically using the paired t-test to analyze the first and second pre-test and post-test results. Comparison between the intervention and control groups will be analyzed by independent t-test. The first and second post-test outcome data will be subjected to an ANOVA test. All databases will be stored by researchers and validated by assessors, managed in a folder with a password so that not all teams can open it. Data analysis was carried out by the analyst, who performed it in a hidden manner, and the researcher will accept the data processing results for analysis to continue.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| MariTensi app and usual care | Experimental | Patients use the MaRitensi application to manage their hypertension by utilizing various menus in the application and continue receiving treatment as usual for 12 weeks. |
|
| Usual care | No Intervention | The patient was not given the MaRitensi application and only received treatment as usual. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MaRiTensi App | Behavioral | MaRiTensi is a mobile health-based hypertension self-management application used on Android smartphones. MariTensi provides facilities for recording blood pressure, BMI, activity, examination results, education about hypertension, consultations, reminders and community chat. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The level of knowledge of hypertensive patients about hypertension | Everything that hypertensive patients know about, definitions, medical drugs, drug adherence, lifestyle, diet, and complications as measured by 22 questions using the Indonesian version of the HK-LS questionnaire | up to 12 weeks |
| The motivation of hypertensive patients | The desire of hypertensive patients to take action to manage their hypertension as measured by 20 questions using the Indonesian version of the HBP-SCP questionnaire | up to 12 weeks |
| Self-efficacy of hypertensive patients | A hypertensive patient's belief that he can manage his hypertension well as measured by 20 questions using the Indonesian version of the HBP-SCP questionnaire | up to 12 weeks |
| Self-care of hypertensive patients | Actions initiated and performed by hypertensive patients to manage their disease as measured by 20 questions about self-management of hypertensive patients using the Indonesian version of the HBP-SCP questionnaire | up to 12 weeks |
| Blood Pressure Control | A condition in which hypertensive patients can control their blood pressure. The criterion that blood pressure is under control if it meets 1 of the following criteria:
| up to 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
A patient registered in the medical record of RSPR, the doctor diagnosed with hypertension based on ICD 10: I10; Age 18 to <60 years; owning and being able to use a smartphone; living in Yogyakarta during the study period; blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg measured at the time of visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
According to the doctor's diagnosis based on ICD 10:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Chatarina S Widyastuti | Gadjah Mada University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Puskesmas Depok 2 | Sleman | D.I Yogyakarta | 55283 | Indonesia | ||
| Puskesmas Pakem |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40438651 | Derived | Widyastuti CS, Dinarti LK, Aulawi K, Lazuardi L. Effectiveness of mHealth on self-care profile and blood pressure among patients with hypertension in Indonesia: A single-blind randomized controlled trial. Belitung Nurs J. 2025 May 27;11(3):294-304. doi: 10.33546/bnj.3760. eCollection 2025. |
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Data share to other reseacher for data analysis because there is a mask in data analysis in this study
during study period
numeric data for data analysis
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000075222 | Essential Hypertension |
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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The intervention was given in the third phase of the research, namely "MaRiTensi," which was developed in the first and second stages of the research.
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In the research, the third stage will do double-blinding for the care provider and outcome assessor, who will evaluate blood pressure and questionnaires. Allocation concealment for dividing into groups, intervention and control will use the SNOSE (sequentially numbered, opaque sealed envelopes ) method. The envelope closed will be sorted by order randomization, given paper carbon with appearance. The same is true for envelopes with the inscription intervention or control.
|
| Sleman |
| DI Yogyakarta |
| 55582 |
| Indonesia |
| Panti Rapih Hospital | Yogyakarta | 55223 | Indonesia |