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Evaluate agreement and inter-rater reliability of PBS-score assessments based on video documented material.
120 children with idiopathic clubfoot will be included from four different countries 30 patients from each participating center. Inclusion criteria include: age 4-14 years, diagnosis of idiopathic clubfoot, ability to walk 10 m repeatedly, and ability to communicate verbally (and in writing for caregivers) in Swedish, English, Portuguese, Urdu, or Pashto. All items of the PBS-score will be documented using video recordings. Six to eight senior orthopedic surgeons will score a total of 90 children each, not the children from their center of employment, according to the PBS-score based on videos. Collaborating centers include Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden, Hospital Pequeno PrÃncipe, Brazil, and Hayatabad Medical Complex, Orthopaedic Unit, Peshawar, Pakistan.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Score assessment | Other | PBS Score |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PBS Score agreement and inter-rater reliability | PBS Score is a tool to grade the severity of clubfoot recurrence in the walking child, and was proposed to serve as an instrument to guide treatment. The sum of all points for all signs is scored between 7 and 18. | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children born with clubfoot
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eva W Broström, Professor | Astrid Lindgren Children´s Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astrid Lindgren Children´s Hospital | Stockholm | Region Stockholm | 17176 | Sweden |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003025 | Clubfoot |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070558 | Talipes |
| D005531 | Foot Deformities, Acquired |
| D005530 | Foot Deformities |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063305 | Organ Dysfunction Scores |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012720 | Severity of Illness Index |
| D062072 | Patient Acuity |
| D006305 | Health Status Indicators |
| D006306 | Health Surveys |
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| D005532 |
| Foot Deformities, Congenital |
| D038061 | Lower Extremity Deformities, Congenital |
| D017880 | Limb Deformities, Congenital |
| D009139 | Musculoskeletal Abnormalities |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D011795 |
| Surveys and Questionnaires |
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |