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The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of cryoultrasound therapy versus diathermy in combination with high-intensity laser therapy for pain relief in male professional soccer players with muscle injuries. The main questions it intends to answer are:
• Is this combination of treatments effective in these patients in terms of pain relief?
Participants will receive a rehabilitation treatment consisting of cryo-ultrasound therapy and high intensity laser. Researchers will compare the group of participants, called the treatment group, with a control group to see if:
• Is the combined treatment of cryoultrasound therapy and high intensity laser more effective in these patients than the combination of diathermy and high intensity laser?
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Group A will include patients who will receive a rehabilitation treatment consisting of: cryo-ultrasound therapy and high-intensity laser therapy |
|
| Group B | Placebo Comparator | Group B will include patients who will receive a rehabilitation treatment consisting of: cryo-ultrasound therapy and diathermy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cryoultrasound therapy plus high-intensity laser therapy | Other | Group A received a daily rehabilitation treatment lasting 10 sessions for 10 consecutive sessions, consisting of high-intensity laser therapy and cryo-sound therapy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| entity of the pain | numerical rating scale; the total score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more pain. | 2 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| size of the muscle tear | measurement in centimeters by ultrasound. | 2 weeks |
| frequency of relapses | number of relapses | 3 months after the injury |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Functional Recovery and Rehabilitation Unit of the A.O.U.P. Paolo Giaccone | Palermo | 90127 | Italy |
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| diathermy plus high-intensity laser therapy | Other | Group B received a daily rehabilitation treatment lasting 10 sessions for 10 consecutive sessions, consisting of high-intensity laser therapy and diathermy. |
|
| return to play | number of days | 3 months after the injury |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001265 | Athletic Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003972 | Diathermy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006979 | Hyperthermia, Induced |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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