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The aim of this study is to compare clinical and radiographic evaluation treatment of necrotic immature permanent teeth using:
Rationale for conducting the research:
Concentrated growth factor (CGF) is relatively a new generation of platelet concentrate product, it contains more cytokines and growth factors compared with PRP and PRF also promotes the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of stem cells.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Concentrated Growth Factor (CGF) | Experimental | Concentrated growth factor (CGF) is relatively a new generation of platelet concentrate product, it contains more cytokines and growth factors compared with PRP and PRF also promotes the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of stem cells |
|
| Blood Clot (BC) | Active Comparator | Inducing bleeding to facilitate healing is a common surgical procedure. The blood clot formed after hemorrhage, acts as a scaffold and rich source of growth factors, and could play an important role in tissue repair in the canal. The growth factors could stimulate differentiation, growth, and maturation of fibroblasts, odontoblasts and cementoblasts, from the immature undifferentiated mesenchymal cells in the newly formed tissue matrix |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| concentrated growth factors in open apex | Procedure | Dry canals with paper points. A 10 ml of venous blood will be collected and transferred to sterile tubes without anticoagulant solutions by a trained nurse. The tubes will be centrifuged machine using a one-step centrifugation protocol at variable rpm, after centrifugation, four layers will be obtained: the first layer at the top is serum, second layer is the fibrin buffy coat, the third layer is the liquid phase containing growth factors, The concentrated growth factor was separated from the red blood cells and serum using sterile scissors. CGF will be packed into canal to the full working length using sterile pluggers. The coronal level of the CGF gel is near the cervical area above cementoenamel junction and white MTA placed as capping material after CGF, then GIC and composite restoration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| clinically successful treatment | The treatment will be considered to be clinically successful when. Absence of pain will record it by verbal question to patient/ parent. Absence of tenderness to percussion) will record it by percussion test (by the back of the dental mirror) Absence of swelling and fistula or sinus tract -- will record it by visual clinical examination | 3,6,9,12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Radiographic Success treatment | The treatment will be considered to be Radiographic Success when.
|
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hana A Omer, master | Contact | +201144587858 | hana.omer@dentistry.cu.edu.eg | |
| Reem M Wahby, PhD | Contact | +201122788078 | reem.wahby@dentistry.cu.edu.eg |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6944166 | Background | Kasprisin DO, Heiss R, Rausen AR. Cholelithiasis during remission of acute lymphocytic leukemia in a child. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1981 Oct;20(10):678. No abstract available. | |
| 8214771 | Background | Ruskin KJ, Tissot M. A new method of communication between anesthesiologists. Anesthesiology. 1993 Oct;79(4):867. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199310000-00037. No abstract available. |
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|
| Blood Clot (BC) | Procedure |
|
|
| 6, 12 months |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001777 | Blood Coagulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006487 | Hemostasis |
| D001790 | Blood Physiological Phenomena |
| D002943 | Circulatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena |
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