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The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cadonilimab(AK104) combined with Nab -Paclitaxel as first line therapy for recurrent or metastatic muscle invasive bladder. Eligible participants will receive AK104 (up to 24 months) plus Nab-Paclitaxel (for 6 cycles) until radiologic disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal from the study, whichever occurred first. The primary endpoint is objective response rate.
Cadonilimab(AK104) is a first-in-class bispecific, humanized IgG1 antibody targeting PD-1 and CTLA-4, which has the potential to boost immune surveillance in tumors. The goal of this clinical phase II trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AK104 combined with Nab-Paclitaxel as first line therapy for recurrent or metastatic muscle invasive bladder.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cadonilimab (AK104) combined with Nab -Paclitaxel | Experimental | Cadonilimab (10 mg/kg, administered on the first day of each cycle, Q3W, until there is no clinical benefit)+Nab-Paclitaxel(200 mg/m2, Q3W, 6cycles), every 3 weeks (21 days) is a treatment cycle |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cadonilimab | Drug | Cadonilimab (10 mg/kg, administered on the first day of each cycle, Q3W, until there is no clinical benefit)+Nab-Paclitaxel(200 mg/m2, Q3W ,6 cycles), every 3 weeks (21 days) is a treatment cycle. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate(ORR) | The proportion of patients whose tumor volume is reduced to 30% and can be maintained for more than 4 weeks,Based on RECIST v1.1. | The last subject completes at least 24 weeks of follow-up (or disease progression) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival(OS) | The time from the patient receiving treatment to the death of the patient for any reason,OS evaluated according to RECIST v1.1. | 24 months |
| Progression-free Survival(PFS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
(1) Blood routine: Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L;Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10^9/L;Hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L.
(2) Liver and kidney function:Serum creatinine (SCr) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value (ULN) or creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50 ml/min (Cockcroft Fault formula);Liver function: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN, alanine liver aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN in subjects without liver metastasis; ALT and AST<5 x ULN in liver metastasis subjects.;Total serum bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 x ULN (excluding Gilbert syndrome where TBIL<3.0 mg/dL);Urinary protein<2+;If the urine protein is ≥ 2+, the 24-hour urine protein quantitative display must be ≤ 1g.
9. Normal coagulation function, no active bleeding or thrombosis disease
11. The subjects voluntarily joined this study with good compliance, safety, and survival follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HaiTao Wang, Ph.D | Contact | +86-022-88326385 | peterrock2000@126.com | |
| Lili Wang, Ph.D | Contact | +86-022-88326610 | wangliliaigang@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital | Recruiting | Tianjin | Tianjin Municipality | 300211 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001749 | Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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|
The time from the beginning of the patient's treatment to the disease progression or death for any reason.Based on RECIST v1.1.
| The last subject completes at least 24 weeks of follow-up (or disease progression) |
| Duration of Response(DOR) | Duration of response (DOR) as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1. | The last subject completes at least 24 weeks of follow-up (or disease progression) |
| Adverse events(AEs) | Include Treatment emerge adverse events, treatment related adverse events and serious adverse events,AEs evaluated according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0 and irAE. | 24 months |
| D052776 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |