The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing hyperactive/impulsive symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater hyperactive/impulsive symptoms.

The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing executive dysfunction symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater hyperactive/impulsive symptoms.

The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing emotional control symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater hyperactive/impulsive symptoms.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The total score is calculated as the sum of all item responses and ranges from 0 to 124, with higher scores indicating greater frequency of ADHD symptoms.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The IA score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The HI score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The EFD score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.symptoms.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The ED score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

18-item assessment of ADHD symptoms. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 54; higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

18-item assessment of ADHD symptoms. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 54; higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

18-item assessment of ADHD symptoms. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 54; higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is is an assessment of the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication throughout the day following dosing. The overall smoothness of effect scale is a subscale part of the AMSES that asks participants to respond to "How smooth do you think your medication effect is throughout the day?" on a scale from 0 (never) to 100 (very often). The higher the score, the smoother the medication effect is throughout the day.

AMSES is an assessment of the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication throughout the day following dosing. The overall smoothness of effect scale is a subscale part of the AMSES that asks participants to respond to "How smooth do you think your medication effect is throughout the day?" on a scale from 0 (never) to 100 (very often). The higher the score, the smoother the medication effect is throughout the day.

AMSES is an assessment of the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication throughout the day following dosing. The overall smoothness of effect scale is a subscale part of the AMSES that asks participants to respond to "How smooth do you think your medication effect is throughout the day?" on a scale from 0 (never) to 100 (very often). The higher the score, the smoother the medication effect is throughout the day.

The Behavioral Regulation Index (BRI) t-score on the BRIEF-A (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version) is a summary measure of an individual's ability to regulate their behavior and emotions, 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. A t-score of 65 or higher indicates difficulties in behavioral regulation.

The Metacognition Index (MI) t-score on the BRIEF-A (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version) is a measure of executive function that assesses an individual's ability to initiate, plan, organize, self-monitor, and manage their own cognitive processes, 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. A t-score of 65 or higher indicates difficulties with executive function related to planning, organization, and cognitive self-regulation.

The Global Executive Composite (GEC) t-score on the BRIEF-A (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version) is a summary measure of overall executive function, 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. A t-score of 65 or higher indicates difficulties with executive function in daily life.

1-item clinician-rated assessment of the severity of a subject's mental illness. The severity of illness is rated as follows: 0 (not assessed), 1 (normal, not at all ill), 2 (borderline mentally ill), 3 (mildly ill), 4 (moderately ill), 5 (markedly ill), 6 (severely ill), 7 (among the most extremely ill subjects). The total score is the numerical ranking provided by the clinician.

The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing inattentive symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater overall inattentive symptoms.

The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing hyperactive/impulsive symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater hyperactive/impulsive symptoms.

The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing executive dysfunction symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater hyperactive/impulsive symptoms.

The expanded AISRS is an 34-item questionnaire assessing symptoms of adult ADHD. The 9-item subscale of the AISRS assessing emotional control symptoms of ADHD. Items are ranked on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 27; higher scores indicate greater hyperactive/impulsive symptoms.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The total score is calculated as the sum of all item responses and ranges from 0 to 124, with higher scores indicating greater frequency of ADHD symptoms.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The IA score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The HI score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The EFD score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.symptoms.

The ASRS is a 31-item questionnaire that assesses the frequency of ADHD symptoms over the past 7 days. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The ASRS includes several subscales: an Inattentive (IA) subscale (n = 9), a Hyperactive-Impulsive (HI) subscale (n = 9), an Executive Function Deficits (EFD) subscale (n = 9), and an Emotional Dyscontrol (ED) subscale (n = 4). It also yields a total combined ADHD symptom score. The ED score ranges from 0-36. Higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

18-item assessment of ADHD symptoms. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 54; higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

18-item assessment of ADHD symptoms. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 54; higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

18-item assessment of ADHD symptoms. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0 to 54; higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is used to assess the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication at specified timepoints throughout the day (4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dosing). At each timepoint, participants are asked to rate whether the medication's effect feels the same as when they first took it in the morning, using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Higher scores indicate greater smoothness of medication effect.

AMSES is is an assessment of the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication throughout the day following dosing. The overall smoothness of effect scale is a subscale part of the AMSES that asks participants to respond to "How smooth do you think your medication effect is throughout the day?" on a scale from 0 (never) to 100 (very often). The higher the score, the smoother the medication effect is throughout the day.

AMSES is an assessment of the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication throughout the day following dosing. The overall smoothness of effect scale is a subscale part of the AMSES that asks participants to respond to "How smooth do you think your medication effect is throughout the day?" on a scale from 0 (never) to 100 (very often). The higher the score, the smoother the medication effect is throughout the day.

AMSES is an assessment of the smoothness of effect of ADHD medication throughout the day following dosing. The overall smoothness of effect scale is a subscale part of the AMSES that asks participants to respond to "How smooth do you think your medication effect is throughout the day?" on a scale from 0 (never) to 100 (very often). The higher the score, the smoother the medication effect is throughout the day.

The Behavioral Regulation Index (BRI) t-score on the BRIEF-A (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version) is a summary measure of an individual's ability to regulate their behavior and emotions, 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. A t-score of 65 or higher indicates difficulties in behavioral regulation.

The Metacognition Index (MI) t-score on the BRIEF-A (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version) is a measure of executive function that assesses an individual's ability to initiate, plan, organize, self-monitor, and manage their own cognitive processes, 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. A t-score of 65 or higher indicates difficulties with executive function related to planning, organization, and cognitive self-regulation.

The Global Executive Composite (GEC) t-score on the BRIEF-A (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version) is a summary measure of overall executive function, 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. A t-score of 65 or higher indicates difficulties with executive function in daily life.

1-item clinician-rated assessment of the severity of a subject's mental illness. The severity of illness is rated as follows: 0 (not assessed), 1 (normal, not at all ill), 2 (borderline mentally ill), 3 (mildly ill), 4 (moderately ill), 5 (markedly ill), 6 (severely ill), 7 (among the most extremely ill subjects). The total score is the numerical ranking provided by the clinician.