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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Creighton University | OTHER |
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Pickleball is a fast-growing sport that has been shown to improve social integration, life satisfaction, function, and cognitive function in older adults. Parkinson disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bradykinesia, rigidity, tremors, and postural instability. Exercise has been shown to improve physical and cognitive function in people with Parkinson disease (PD). The purpose of this study is to assess if a community pickleball program can be a feasible and effective for people living with PD.The primary aim of this study is to assess the feasibility of a group pickleball program for people with PD. Secondary aims is to assess the effects of a 6-week pickleball exercise program on balance, gait, cognition, upper extremity function, pain, and quality of life in people with PD. This will be a pre-test, post-test single-group, prospective, mixed-methods study with 1- month follow-up. Sixteen participants will be enrolled in a 6-week pickleball program, at a frequency of twice a week for one hour each session. Feasibility will be assessed by retention rates, adherence rates, resources, and number of adverse events. Quantitative data to be collected will include the Mini-BESTest, gait and body posture variables, Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8, the Shirt-Buttoning Task, 9 Hole Peg Test, grip strength, PD-Pain Classification System, and the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery. Additionally, participants will be scheduled for small semi-structured focus group interviews to gain qualitative data about their experiences of the program. It is hypothesized that a pickleball program for people living with PD will be a feasible activity and will result in improvements in balance, gait, cognition, upper extremity function, and quality of life. Additionally, it is hypothesized that participants will have a favorable opinion on the activity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Participants | Experimental | A single group of participants with Parkinson disease will participate in a 6-week pickleball program with pre-test, post-test, and one month follow-up testing. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pickleball program | Other | The intervention will be a 6-week pickleball program, at a frequency of two times a week. Each session will be one hour which will consist of dynamic warm-up drills, pickleball-related skill practice and game play, and a cool-down period. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mini-BEStest | Comprehensive balance assessment | Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| 10-Meter Walk Test | Measure of gait speed | Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| Grip strength dynamometry | Assessment of grip strength | Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The shirt-buttoning task | An upper limb functional performance test | Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| 9-Hole Peg Test | Assessment of finger dexterity |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Suzanne O'Neal, DPT, DHSc | Midwestern University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creighton University | Phoenix | Arizona | 85012 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010300 | Parkinson Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020734 | Parkinsonian Disorders |
| D001480 | Basal Ganglia Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8 | Measure of perceived quality of life. Scores range from 0% to 100% with higher scores representing greater impact of the disease. | Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| Montreal Cognitive Assessment | Assessment of cognitive abilities scored on a scale from 0-30. Higher scores represent higher cognitive abilities. | Within 7 day before and after the intervention as well as one-month after intervention completion |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| D000080874 | Synucleinopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |