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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| U01NS128921 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) | NIH |
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The purpose of this study is to compare organization of normal brain function as detected using Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in normal subjects as opposed to patients with epilepsy or brain tumors, to ascribe precise anatomic labels (including Brodmann Areas) and functional significance to each region involved in cognitive processes as detected by cortical stimulation mapping (CSM) in patients with implanted subdural electrodes (SDE) or depth (sEEG) electrodes, to describe the locations of these regions in Talairach space, for a population of patients without overt structural abnormalities in these regions, to generate a spatial probability map of locations of cortical regions "essential" for these processes, to compare the loci of "crucial" language, visual, motor and cognitive sites as determined by CSM with the loci determined by a battery of tasks using fMRI for each individual and to use these data in patients undergoing intracranial electro-corticographyto determine the loci of essential, involved and uninvolved brain areas, and use sophisticated mathematical analyses of these intracranial recordings to study information flow between these areas.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neural recordings and stimulation during language tasks | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Language-based tasks | Behavioral | In either the MRI suite, or the Epilepsy Monitoring Unit, or the operating room, epilepsy and tumor subjects are asked to perform a variety of language-based tasks as neural recordings are made from and/or neural stimulations are delivered to various language areas of the brain. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in reading errors as assessed by the number of words read incorrectly | Baseline, during stimulation( about 2 seconds after baseline ) | |
| Change in reaction times in milliseconds | reaction time is the time it takes to say the word after seeing it | Baseline, during stimulation( about 2 seconds after baseline ) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitin Tandon, MD | Contact | 713-500-5456 | Nitin.Tandon@uth.tmc.edu | |
| Eliana M Klier | Contact | 713-500-5442 | Eliana.Klier@uth.tmc.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nitin Tandon, MD | The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston | Recruiting | Houston | Texas | 77479 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004827 | Epilepsy |
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D012640 | Seizures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
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| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |