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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU-2022C1-25631 | Other Identifier | Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of two programs to prevent/reduce alcohol misuse among youth primary care patients. Depending on their study condition, youth will receive a brief web-based computer program or the web program + 8 weeks of supportive text messages. Parents/caregivers of youth are encouraged to use a freely available app to guide conversations with their child about drinking. This study will have significant impact by evaluating response to these scalable interventions which can be deployed widely in clinical care settings.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Web Program + App | Active Comparator | Brief intervention web program (rooted in Motivational Interviewing) recommended at enrollment with parent/caregiver recommended to download and use app (with strategies to talk to youth about drinking prevention). |
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| Web Program + App + Text Messages | Active Comparator | Brief intervention web program (rooted in Motivational Interviewing) recommended at enrollment with parent/caregiver recommended to download and use app (with strategies to talk to youth about drinking prevention) plus youth receive 8 weeks of text messages. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Web Program + App | Behavioral | Youth receive a brief interactive web program made available online to prevent alcohol misuse. The parent/caregiver app addresses monitoring and skill building for parents to communicate with the child about preventing underage drinking and drug use. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Alcohol Consumption | Alcohol consumption will be measured using total score on the 3-item Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption (AUDIT-C) which includes typical quantity and frequency, and frequency of binge drinking (# of drinks modified by age based on the NIAAA Youth Guide). Higher score indicates worse outcomes. | 3-, 6-, 9- and 12- months post baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Alcohol Related Consequences | Alcohol related consequences will be measured using total score on the brief 18-item version of the Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index (RAPI). Higher score indicates worse outcomes. | 3-, 6-, 9- and 12- months post baseline |
| Change in Other Drug Use |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meredith Kotov | Contact | (734) 787-2059 | mphilyaw@med.umich.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Maureen Walton, MPH, PhD | University of Michigan | Principal Investigator |
| Erin Bonar, PhD | University of Michigan | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Michigan | Recruiting | Ann Arbor | Michigan | 48109 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000428 | Alcohol Drinking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004327 | Drinking Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000682 | Amyloid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046912 | Multiprotein Complexes |
| D046911 | Macromolecular Substances |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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| Web Program + App + Text Messages | Behavioral | Youth receive a brief interactive web program made available online to prevent alcohol misuse. This is followed by 8 weeks of supportive text messages. The parent/caregiver app addresses monitoring and skill building for parents to communicate with the child about preventing underage drinking and drug use. |
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Other drug use will be measured using scores derived from National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) survey items for illicit (e.g., cannabis, cocaine, heroin) and prescription (i.e., in any way a doctor did not direct you to use; stimulants, sedatives, and opioids) drugs misuse. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. |
| 3-, 6-, 9- and 12- months post baseline |
| Change in Other Drug Use Consequences | Other drug use consequences will be measured using total score on an 18-item version of the drug-focused RAPI. Higher score indicates worse outcomes. | 3-, 6-, 9- and 12- months post baseline |
| Change in Depression Symptoms | Depressive symptoms will be measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2). Higher scores indicate worse outcomes, with a score of ≥ 3 indicating a positive depression screen. | 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month post baseline |