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Resistance exercise may immediately lessen the perception of pain. The purpose of this study is compare the effects of an upper body exercise to a lower body exercise on the perception of pain (pressure pain threshold).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower Body Resistance Exercise | Experimental | Participants will perform a leg extension exercise with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. |
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| Upper Body Resistance Exercise | Experimental | Participants will perform a shoulder press with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower Body Resistance Exercise | Other | Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Lower Body Resistance Exercise | For pressure pain threshold, an algometer was gradually increased until the sensation changed from pressure to pain. Pressure at threshold was recorded in kilopascals. | Pressure pain threshold will be applied to the quadriceps immediately after each exercise. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Pain Threshold | All participants completed Heat Pain Threshold. For heat pain threshold, a thermode will gradually warm up from 32 degrees Celsius until the participant reports the sensation changes from comfortable warmth to slightly unpleasant pain. The temperature at threshold will be recorded. | Heat Pain Threshold will be applied over the quadriceps before and after the exercise. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Abigail Wilson, PT, DPT, PhD | University of Central Florida | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Central Florida | Orlando | Florida | 32765 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Lower Then Upper Body Resistance Exercise | Participants will perform a lower body resistance exercise first then upper body resistance exercise. This is a cross-over design. Lower Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. Participants will perform a shoulder press with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Upper Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. |
| FG001 | Upper Then Lower Body Resistance Exercise | Participants will perform a upper body resistance exercise first then upper body resistance exercise. This is a cross-over design. Upper Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. Lower Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. Participants will perform a shoulder press with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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All participants.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Upper and Lower Body Resistance Exercise | All participants will perform a leg extension exercise with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Lower Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. Participants will perform a shoulder press with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Upper Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Lower Body Resistance Exercise | For pressure pain threshold, an algometer was gradually increased until the sensation changed from pressure to pain. Pressure at threshold was recorded in kilopascals. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | kilopascals | Pressure pain threshold will be applied to the quadriceps immediately after each exercise. |
|
Adverse events were not collected.
Adverse events were not collected
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Lower Body Then Upper Body Resistance Exercise | Participants will perform a leg extension exercise with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Lower Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abigail Anderson | University of Central Florida | 4078231026 | Abigail.Wilson@ucf.edu |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jul 28, 2023 | Feb 26, 2025 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| Upper Body Resistance Exercise | Other | Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. |
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| Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
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Participants will perform a shoulder press with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. |
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| Secondary | Heat Pain Threshold | All participants completed Heat Pain Threshold. For heat pain threshold, a thermode will gradually warm up from 32 degrees Celsius until the participant reports the sensation changes from comfortable warmth to slightly unpleasant pain. The temperature at threshold will be recorded. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees Celsius | Heat Pain Threshold will be applied over the quadriceps before and after the exercise. |
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| EG001 | Upper Body Then Lower Body Resistance Exercise | Participants will perform a shoulder press with weight that is 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) for 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Upper Body Resistance Exercise: Participants will complete a leg extension exercise with weight equivalent to 75% of their estimated 1-repetition maximum 3 sets, 10 repetitions. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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