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Home-Related Injuries among Early Childhood: Rural Mothers' Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice regarding First Aid in Matrouh Governorate, Egypt
Keywords: Home injuries, Early childhood, Rural mothers, First aid, Matrouh Governorate.
Implement health education class to rural mothers about first aid measures to be taken for their injured children"
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| health education class | Experimental | Those mothers receive Early Childhood Home-Related Injuries education regarding First Aid in Matrouh |
|
| Control group | No Intervention | Those mothers not receive Early Childhood Home-Related Injuries education regarding First Aid in Matrouh |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Implement health education | Behavioral | Implement health education class for the rural mothers in the for of one session will take about 30 minutes and it will include the following: First aid (fracture, burn, bleeding, injuries and food poising). Critique malpractice for injuries management behavior at home. About 10 mothers will be included in the session. Each session will take 30 minutes (in the family health center), to cover all theoretical contents. The researcher will use different teaching methods as demonstration and discussion, learning aids as handout, video and pictures. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mothers' knowledge related First Aid Record | This tool will be developed by the researcher after reviewing relevant literature to collect the required data from the mothers regarding first aid at home. It was developed by Bayomi and Mobarak (2013), translated to the Arabic language to assess mothers' knowledge about home accidents in children. It consisted of 6 questions. Each question was given a score of zero or one. Correct answer questions had a score of one and incorrect answers had a score of zero. Total score was classified as poor knowledge (<50%), moderate knowledge (50%-75%), and good knowledge (>75%).
| one session will take about 30 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tool II: Mothers' Attitude related First Aid Record | This scale developed by Yalaki et al., )2010 (is a questionnaire aiming to identify attitudes of families towards home accidents. This tool was developed by (, translated to the Arabic language to measures mothers' attitude toward first aid. It consists of 25 questions to assess mothers' attitudes and practice toward first aid. Eight negative and 17 positive items were developed (Likert scale ratio). Responses: "always -frequently" and "sometimes-rarely-never" were measured together. Positive answers question were scored as one point, while negative answers were scored as a zero point. The total score was categorized as negative attitude [zero to 12 (< 50%)], neutral attitude [13-18 (50% -75%)], and positive attitude [19-25 (> 75%)]. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Mothers of children under five years
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Seham Saleh, Lecturer | Matrouh University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matrouh university | Marsá Maţrūḩ | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34041157 | Background | Al-Bshri SA, Jahan S. Prevalence of home related injuries among children under 5 years old and practice of mothers toward first aid in Buraidah, Qassim. J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Mar;10(3):1234-1240. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2265_20. Epub 2021 Apr 8. | |
| Background | Anwar M, Mostafa Z, Elareed H. Maternal Knowledge and Attitude about Home-related Injuries in Children under the Age of Five Years. Egyptian Family Medicine Journal (EFMJ) 2021; 5(2). 1-105. http://efmj.journals.ekb.eg/ | ||
| 32983912 |
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Find out the impact of Early Childhood Home-Related Injuries education on the Mothers' Knowledge and Attitudes regarding First Aid in Matrouh.
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|
| 30 minutes |
| Background |
| Bagahirwa I, Mukeshimana M, Cherian T, Nkurunziza T, El-Khatib Z, Byiringiro JC, Ng'ang'a L, Rusingiza E, Riviello R, Ndayisaba GF, Hedt-Gauthier BL. Presentation of Pediatric Unintentional Injuries at Rural Hospitals in Rwanda: A Retrospective Study. Ann Glob Health. 2020 Sep 14;86(1):116. doi: 10.5334/aogh.2711. |
| Background | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and control. Injuries Among Children and Teens.2021. https://www.cdc.gov/injury/features/child-injury/index.html#Child-Injury-Deaths-Data |
| 23301356 | Background | Eldosoky RS. Home-related injuries among children: knowledge, attitudes and practice about first aid among rural mothers. East Mediterr Health J. 2012 Oct;18(10):1021-7. doi: 10.26719/2012.18.10.1021. |
| Background | Mohammed H, Wassif, Hakim S, Moustafa M. Frequency of Unintentional Home Injuries in Children under Five Years and its Relation with Environmental Risk Factors, Cairo, Egypt. The Egyptian Journal of Community Medicine, 2019; 37 (3). 93-102. |
| Background | Megahed M., Khalil N., Ibrahemc R., El Disoki R. Knowledge, attitude and practice of rural mothers towards home injuries among children under 5 years of age in Menoufia District- Menoufia Governorate, Egypt. Menoufia Medical Journal, 2016; 29 (4):1033-1039. DOI: 10.4103/1110-2098.202506 |
| Background | Olutayo OG. Mother's Education, Age and Knowledge about Home Accident Prevention among Preschool Children in Ilesa Metropolitan City: A Relational Approach. Journal of Education and Practice, 2013; 4(11). 221-28 |
| 26831134 | Background | Stephenson J. Caring for the injured child in settings of limited resource. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2016 Feb;25(1):19-22. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Sep 16. |