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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Technische Universität Berlin | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of a newly installed device administering a Light Scheduling Algorithm with high circadian effective irradiances to mechanically ventilated patients on the perceived stress among nursing care specialists.
The investigators will further evaluate the impact on commitment to the workplace, meaning of work, and empathy.
Circadian disruption affects most ICU patients and has far-reaching effects on organ functioning. One of the main factors driving negative outcomes among ICU patients is the lack of natural light. Light as a photoperiodic signal has a great impact on the regulation of the epiphyseal melatonin secretion and the entrainment of the day-night rhythm. This is investigated in the context of the Project HEaling LIght Algorithms for the ICU Patient (HELIA-ICU) a randomized controlled trial investigating the relationship between the treatment with a highly specialized light ceiling and the rhythmicity of melatonin levels and subsequently the decreased incidence of delirium in critically ill patients. For this, the light ceiling was installed in two patient treatment rooms. The current study (ENGAGE-ICU) investigates, in this context, the effects the installation of the highly specialized light ceiling on perceived stress and organization-related perceptions and attitudes among nursing care specialists working under the light ceiling.
The introduction of new elements to the workspace is assumed to have a twofold impact on nursing care specialists exposed to the light ceiling: on the one hand, the levels of illuminance will have an instrumental function, allowing a correct and efficient performance of tasks to the nursing care specialists, thus contributing to a reduction of their perceived levels of stress. On the other hand, the mere presence of the light ceiling will have a symbolic function, signaling the commitment of the organization toward patient welfare and innovation. This will impact attitudes toward the organization like commitment to the workplace and meaning of work. Furthermore, this symbolic function will likely also impact the feelings of empathy toward the patients among nursing care specialists.
Following their work schedules, nursing care specialists will be anonymously allocated into 4 treatment groups:
Main Hypothesis:
Nursing care specialists working under increased irradiance lighting may differ in the perceived levels of stress compared with nursing care specialists working under conventional irradiance lighting.
Secondary Hypotheses:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Comparator: LSA-1 | Light Scheduling Algorithm-1 (LSA-1): High circadian effective irradiances + Blue Enriched Light episodes |
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| Active Comparator: LSA-2 | Light Scheduling Algorithm-2 (LSA-2): High circadian effective irradiances without Blue Enriched Light episodes. |
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| Active Comparator: LSA-3 | Light Scheduling Algorithm-3 (LSA-3): Irradiance levels comparable to conventional hospital lighting (control group). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dynamic Light Therapy Device, LSA-1 | Device | Dynamic Light Therapy |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Perceived Stress | Assessed through the single-item Perkhofer Stress Scale. The higher the score the higher the perceived stress (1 to 10) | April 2023 - April 2024 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Commitment to the Workplace | Assessed through the corresponding 2-item scale in the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ). The higher the score the higher the self-reported commitment to the workplace (1 to 100) | April 2023 - April 2024 |
| Meaning of Work |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Termination criteria:
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Nursing care specialists
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | 10117 | Germany |
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| Dynamic Light Therapy Device, LSA-2 |
| Device |
Dynamic Light Therapy |
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| Dynamic Light Therapy Device, LSA-3 | Device | Dynamic Light Therapy |
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Assessed through the corresponding 2-item scale in the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ). The higher the score the higher the self-reported perceived meaning of work (1 to 100) |
| April 2023 - April 2024 |
| Empathy | Assessed through the corresponding 4-item scale of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. The higher the score the higher the self-reported empathy (0 to 28) | April 2023 - April 2024 |