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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Michigan | OTHER |
| Medical University of South Carolina | OTHER |
| Yale University | OTHER |
| Emory University |
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The goal of this prospective observational study is to compare pain control strategies in children with femur fractures. Researchers will compare ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment nerve block to IV pain control alone. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will be asked to provide pain scores during their Emergency Department stay. Participants parents will be asked to complete a brief survey at the time their child is leaving the Emergency Department.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nerve Block | Patients with femur fractures who receive a fascia-iliaca compartment nerve block as part of their care in the Emergency Department. |
| |
| No Nerve Block | Patients with femur fractures who receive only intravenous analgesia in the Emergency Department. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound-Guided Fascia Iliaca Compartment Nerve Block | Procedure | Patient's who receive this intervention will have an ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment nerve block performed in the Emergency Department. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 60 Minute Pain Score | Self reported pain score using the Faces Pain Scale-Revised. Values range from 1-10 (10 means a worse outcome). | 60 minutes after enrollment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 240 Minute Pain Score | Self reported pain score using the Faces Pain Scale-Revised. Values range from 1-10 (10 means a worse outcome). | 240 minutes after enrollment. |
| Oral Morphine Equivilents |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients 4-18 hears of age who present to the Emergency Department with an acute isolated femur fracture.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zachary W Binder, MD | University of Massachusetts, Worcester | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California, San Diego | San Diego | California | 92103 | United States | ||
| University of California, San Fransisco |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40524602 | Derived | Binder ZW, Ng C, Klekowski N, Lawson SL, Riera A, Toney AG, Pade KH, The TS, Shaahinfar A, Chaudoin LT, Lauer E, Snelling PJ, Moake MM. Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Block for Pediatric Femur Fractures in the Emergency Department: A Prospective Multi-Center Study. Acad Emerg Med. 2025 Dec;32(12):1278-1287. doi: 10.1111/acem.70084. Epub 2025 Jun 17. |
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We do not plan on sharing data with external researchers.
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| OTHER |
| University of California, San Diego | OTHER |
| University of California, San Francisco | OTHER |
| Denver Health and Hospital Authority | OTHER |
| Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters | OTHER |
| Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service | OTHER_GOV |
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Opioid medications received. All opioids will be converted to oral morphine equivilents using the opioid equianalgesic calculator developed the Faculty of Pain Medicine, Australian and New Zealand College of Anesthetists (FPM ANZCA).
| From admission to the emergency department to hospital discharge, up to 72 hours. |
| Parental Satisfaction | Participants parents/guardians will be asked to complete a satisfaction survey. | From admission to the emergency department to discharge from the emergency department, up to 72 hours. |
| Percentage of Patients Experiencing Adverse Events | Adverse events and complications will be recorded | From admission to the emergency department to hospital discharge, up to 72 hours. |
| San Francisco |
| California |
| 94143 |
| United States |
| Denver Health and Hospital Authority | Denver | Colorado | 80204 | United States |
| Yale University | New Haven | Connecticut | 06520 | United States |
| Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | 30322 | United States |
| UMass | Worcester | Massachusetts | 01655 | United States |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Michigan | 48109 | United States |
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | 29425 | United States |
| Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters | Norfolk | Virginia | 23507 | United States |
| Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service | Southport | Queensland | 4215 | Australia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |
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