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This study wants to know if using handheld dynamometry (HHD) to test leg strength in persons who have had a stroke, will reduce mistakes and give therapists better information to use for therapy. This study will collect normal values of leg muscle peak force production, cumulative peak force production, and sustained peak force production in patients with chronic stroke.
The Activbody Activ5 device will be used for data collection with all information logged and stored through the device's app and transferred to secure files. Assessment of isometric muscle strength and power will be performed as follows:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average Force Production | Average force production of bilateral lower extremities will be collected using the handheld dynamometer, Activbody Activ5. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hand-held Dynamometry Measurement of Average Force Production | Average force production of lower extremity isometric strength measured in pounds (lb) | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hand-held Dynamometry Measurement of Peak Force Production | Peak force production of lower extremity isometric strength measured in pounds (lb) | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hand-held Dynamometry Measurement of Time to Peak Force | Time required to reach peak force production of lower extremity isometric strength measured in seconds (sec) | 1 year |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age 18 years or older
- Stroke > 3 months
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee | 37209-2069 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12589633 | Result | Andrews AW, Bohannon RW. Short-term recovery of limb muscle strength after acute stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Jan;84(1):125-30. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2003.50003. | |
| 33355879 | Result | Bakers JNE, van den Berg LH, Ajeks TG, Holleman MJ, Verhoeven J, Beelen A, Visser-Meily JMA, van Eijk RPA. Portable fixed dynamometry: towards remote muscle strength measurements in patients with motor neuron disease. J Neurol. 2021 May;268(5):1738-1746. doi: 10.1007/s00415-020-10366-9. Epub 2020 Dec 23. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Short-term recovery of limb muscle strength after acute stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018908 | Muscle Weakness |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| 30792998 | Result | Bohannon RW. Considerations and Practical Options for Measuring Muscle Strength: A Narrative Review. Biomed Res Int. 2019 Jan 17;2019:8194537. doi: 10.1155/2019/8194537. eCollection 2019. |
| 26509265 | Result | Mentiplay BF, Perraton LG, Bower KJ, Adair B, Pua YH, Williams GP, McGaw R, Clark RA. Assessment of Lower Limb Muscle Strength and Power Using Hand-Held and Fixed Dynamometry: A Reliability and Validity Study. PLoS One. 2015 Oct 28;10(10):e0140822. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140822. eCollection 2015. |
| 29731325 | Result | Mentiplay BF, Tan D, Williams G, Adair B, Pua YH, Bower KJ, Clark RA. Assessment of isometric muscle strength and rate of torque development with hand-held dynamometry: Test-retest reliability and relationship with gait velocity after stroke. J Biomech. 2018 Jun 25;75:171-175. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.04.032. Epub 2018 Apr 27. |
| 34960492 | Result | Merry K, Napier C, Chung V, Hannigan BC, MacPherson M, Menon C, Scott A. The Validity and Reliability of Two Commercially Available Load Sensors for Clinical Strength Assessment. Sensors (Basel). 2021 Dec 16;21(24):8399. doi: 10.3390/s21248399. |
| 27600518 | Result | Shefner JM. Strength Testing in Motor Neuron Diseases. Neurotherapeutics. 2017 Jan;14(1):154-160. doi: 10.1007/s13311-016-0472-0. |
| Portable fixed dynamometry: Towards remote muscle strength measurements in patients with motor neuron disease. | View source |
| Assessment of lower limb muscle strength and power using hand-held and fixed dynamometry: A reliability and validity study. | View source |
| Assessment of isometric muscle strength and rate of torque development with hand-held dynamometry: Test-retest reliability and relationship with gait velocity after stroke. | View source |
| Strength testing in motor neuron diseases. | View source |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |