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The goal of this clinical trial is to compare Leflunomide in Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis. The main questions it aims to answer are:
This study conducted a prospective, open, parallel controlled, single center clinical trial on the combination of Leflunomide and Stroid therapy for children with IPH, and conducted a one-year follow-up. The main indicators (pulmonary hemorrhage/hemoptysis frequency) and secondary indicators (serum iron metabolism level, T lymphocyte subpopulation, lung function, inflammatory cells, and inflammatory factors) were evaluated before and after treatment, Exploring the safety and effectiveness of leflunomide in the treatment of IPH, it is expected that the combination of leflunomide and conventional treatment can improve the remission rate of clinical symptoms in children with IPH, inhibit the progressive deterioration of lung function, and the research results are expected to bring new treatment methods and strategies for this group of patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IPH Patients | Experimental | Leflunomide+Steroid treatment |
|
| Control Group | Active Comparator | Steroid treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leflunomide | Drug | Leflunomide+Glucocorticoids treatment Group |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Times of pulmonary hemorrhage | Annual times of acute episodes of pulmonary hemorrhage | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of adverse reaction | The frequency of adverse reactions and their relationship with leflunomide | 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haiyan Wang, MD | Contact | 8613560489257 | wanghy78@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| Weiping Tan, PhD | Contact | 8613556196566 | tanweip@mail.sysu.edu.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University | Recruiting | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510120 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000097545 | Hemosiderosis, Pulmonary |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D006486 | Hemosiderosis |
| D019190 | Iron Overload |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077339 | Leflunomide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007555 | Isoxazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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Leflunomide+Stroid treatment Group
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| Steroid Drug |
| Drug |
Steroid Treatment |
|
| D019189 |
| Iron Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |