Application of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Combined With Transverse Abdominis Plane Block on Perioperative Pain and Early Postoperative Recovery in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

To explore the application of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation combined with transverse abdominis plane block in Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, in order to reduce postoperative pain and promote postoperative recovery.

Percutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation has been applied in preoperative prophylaxis, intraoperative anesthesia and postoperative rehabilitation, and can reduce perioperative anxiety, improve the efficacy of preoperative smoking cessation and alcohol abstinence, and shorten the preoperative fasting time. During surgery, it can reduce the amount of anesthetic drugs, anti-inflammatory and anti-stress effects, stabilize circulation, and protect important organs; After surgery, improve the speed and quality of wake-up of patients, promote the recovery of maintenance function, regulate immune function, and reduce postoperative adverse reactions such as postoperative pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, postoperative urinary retention, etc. As one of the common nerve blocks, transverse abdominis block is used clinically, and its main function is to relieve perioperative pain and reduce the amount of traumatic stress and analgesic drugs

Inclusion Criteria:

• American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I and II
• Age 18-65 years
• Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the first time
• There is no rupture, infection in the acupoint pasting site
• The patient knows and signs the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

• People with visual impairment, hearing impairment and alcoholism
• History of diabetes, myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident, liver and kidney dysfunction
• Those who are allergic to non-steroidal drugs, anticholinergic drugs, and anesthetic drugs
• Those who are unable to cooperate or refuse to participate in the research or request to withdraw during the research process
• Those with contraindications to percutaneous electrical stimulation, including local skin damage, infection or implantation of electrophysiological devices in the body