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There is a high prevalence of FGID among infants : 30 % for regurgitations, 20 % for colitis , 15 % for functional constipation.This represents a frequent motive for pediatrics consultation : 23 to 28 % of medical consultations in this population are consequent to gastrointestinal symptoms among infants aged under 4 months old. This can lead to numerous inappropriate or unrecommended medication prescriptions.
Currently, fecal calprotectin threshold are only validated by science societies for children aged 5 years old and more. This study aims to quantify the difference of fecal calprotectin between a population of infants for whom no FGID has been finally detected, and a population of infants for whom FGID have been detected during the gastro-pediatrics consultation, , in order to later determine wether it is possible to validate a threshold in a population of infants aged under 4 months old.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Infants < 4 months old with FGID | Other | Infants < 4 months old presenting one or several Functional GastroIntestinal Disorder(s) |
|
| Infants < 4 months old free from FGID | Other | Infants < 4 months old without any Functional GastroIntestinal Disorder |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fecal calprotectin dosage | Other | Dosing calprotectin in infants' feces + questionnaire/interview with parents |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quantification of fecal calprotectin concentration difference | Quantification in µg/g feces of fecal calprotectin concentration difference between infants aged under 4 months old suffering from Functional Gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) and infants aged under 4 months old free from disorders | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laure CHEVENNEMENT COMMENT, Int | Contact | lchevennement@chu-besancon.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eva OTT, MD | CHU de Besançon | Principal Investigator |
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| Questionnaire and interview with parents | Other | Dosing calprotectin in infants' feces + questionnaire/interview with parents |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D007232 | Infant, Newborn, Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| D007407 | Interviews as Topic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |
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