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This study will test the preliminary efficacy of a nurse case-manager, telephone-delivered intervention that provides diabetes self-management education and skills training and resolves the unmet social needs of older African Americans with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes by randomizing 100 African Americans aged 50 years and older with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes to the Combined Diabetes Education/Skills Training and Social Needs Resolution (DM Social Needs) Intervention (n=50) and usual care (n=50) arms.
The aims of this study are:
Aim 1: Test the preliminary efficacy of the DM Social Needs intervention on clinical outcomes in older AAs with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes.
Aim 2: Test the preliminary efficacy of the DM Social Needs intervention on patient reported outcomes in older AAs with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DM Social Needs Intervention | Experimental | A trained health educator will deliver the manualized DM Social Needs intervention. Participants will receive 6-monthly sessions of diabetes education and skills training, and problem solving and resolution of social needs via telephone. |
|
| Usual Care | Active Comparator | Participants in the usual care arm will receive mailed diabetes education materials in accordance with recommendations from the American Diabetes Association (ADA) monthly |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DM Social Needs | Behavioral | 6-monthly sessions of telephone delivered, manualized education and skills training on diabetes management, and problem solving and resolution of social needs. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glycemic Control (Hemoglobin A1C [HbA1C]) | About 10cc of blood will be drawn by trained phlebotomists and sent to the lab for testing. | Change in baseline HbA1C at 6 months post intervention follow-up |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Aprill Z Dawson, PhD, MPH | Medical College of Wisconsin | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aprill Dawson | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| Usual Care | Behavioral | Diabetes education materials in accordance with recommendations from the American Diabetes Association (ADA) will be mailed monthly. |
|
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |