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Study Agent/ Intervention/ Procedure The educational tool consisted of 20 short (MSK) case simulations of 15 minutes duration reflecting conditions of the upper extremity; lower extremity; spine; trauma and MSK infections were developed, reviewed and integrated into links that also contained demographic questionnaires; pre and post simulation knowledge questions and learner satisfaction surveys.
Outcome Measures
Primary Objectives
This study is an educational study and the intervention is the 20 Short Case Simulations. The educational tool consists of 20 short (MSK) case simulations of 15 minutes duration reflecting conditions of the upper extremity; lower extremity; spine; trauma and MSK infections. They've been developed, reviewed and integrated into links that also contain demographic questionnaires; pre and post simulation knowledge questions and learner satisfaction surveys. MSK complaints comprise up to 30% to 40% of primary care visits. Despite this, MSK curriculum vary widely among institutions, and there is little consistency in how physicians in training are prepared to treat MSK disorders. To address this need, these modules were developed specifically for frontline healthcare providers and a full content review was completed to generate an educational tool. The review and refinement process indicated the presence of a statistical difference when comparing post to pre-test knowledge scores; high internal consistency (Chronbach Alpha) and strong satisfaction scores among all participant learners.
Primary Hypothesis:
1. The study hypotheses that the family medicine resident learners being exposed at the start of an academic year to the MSK short case simulations will benefit their assessment and initial management of patients with 20 MSK conditions and that patient experiences will be enhanced when compared to family resident learners not exposed to the same educational tool.
Secondary Hypotheses:
The study is a Randomized Control Trial. Learners from the SBHSC Family Medicine Residency Training Program (FMRLs) will be recruited into this educational study from July 2nd, 2023 through to May 2024. Patients undergoing assessment and initial management of one of the 20 MSK Short Case Simulations will be recruited during the same study time period of June 2023 through to March 1 2024. Educators providing supervision of the FMRLs (Family Medicine Residents) and management of patients' MSK conditions will be recruited to participate during the same time period of July 2, 2023 through to March 1, 2024. Study Agent/ Intervention/ Procedure The educational tool consisted of 20 short (MSK) case simulations of 15 minutes duration reflecting conditions of the upper extremity; lower extremity; spine; trauma and MSK infections were developed, reviewed and integrated into links that also contained demographic questionnaires; pre and post simulation knowledge questions and learner satisfaction surveys.
Outcome Measures
Sample Size Calculation:
N=24 Data Analysis
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FMRL CTL-PGY1 (Post Graduate Year 1) and FMRL CTL - PGY2 (Post Graduate Year 2) | No Intervention | This arm of participants reflects family medicine resident learners (FMRLs) who will not be exposed to the 1-20 MSK case simulations. | |
| FMRL EXP - PGY1 and FMRL EXP - PGY2 | Experimental | This arm of participants reflects family medicine resident learners (FMRLs) who will be exposed to the 1-20 MSK case simulations. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Educational Tool | Other | 20 MSK short case simulations were developed based on authentic patient experiences. Strategies to optimize learning of MSK conditions to prepare learners for real-world clinical encounters would be important for family medicine resident learners. To address this need, 20 case simulations of 15 minute duration were developed. This study will determine if an online educational tool may be impactful for determining competency of family medicine resident learners in developing skills and knowledge of 20 MSK conditions while also determining if the tool impacts patient care and satisfaction. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participant demographics | Questionnaire (Qualitative analyses) | up to 7 months |
| Pre and Post-test questionnaires for each of the 20 MSK short case simulations - paired T-tests | Knowledge questions | up to 7 months |
| Satisfaction questionnaire for EXP group on the educational experience of the MSK case simulations- qualitative analyses | The participants completing the 20 MSK short case simulations will complete a satisfaction questionnaire of the case simulations | up to 7 months |
| Patient experience of their individual clinical encounter with the FMRL | the patients will complete a link to a QR code (5 minutes) and indicate their level of satisfaction of their clinical encounter with the FMRL | up to 7 months |
| Educator evaluation of a FMRL | An educator who would normally supervisor the FMRL with patients would complete a link to a QR code (2 minutes) and indicate the competency of the FMRL | up to 7 months |
| Focus group | All participants will meet at the end of the study/academic year to review the process and their participation in the study | up to 7 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Himani Anand, PG | Contact | 416-967-8500 | 8616 | himani.anand@sri.utoronto.ca |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Veronica M Wadey, MD,MA | Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center | Recruiting | Toronto | Ontario | ON M4N 3M5 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Wu V, Goto K, Carek S, et al. Family Medicine Musculoskeletal Medicine Education: A CERA Study. http://journals.stfm.org/familymedicine/2022/may/wu-2021-0414 | ||
| 30211396 | Background | Sabesan VJ, Schrotenboer A, Habeck J, Lombardo D, Stine S, Jildeh TR, Meiyappan A. Musculoskeletal Education in Medical Schools: A Survey of Allopathic and Osteopathic Medical Students. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2018 Jun 28;2(6):e019. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-18-00019. eCollection 2018 Jun. | |
| 15102634 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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Phase I pertained to the development of authentic MSK case presentations. These cases were formulated into case presentations and a full content review was completed for each of the 20 MSK conditions. Phase II will now assess the impact of the case simulations on learning and patient care.
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| Background |
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| 22002779 | Background | Watts SA, Zhang Z. Competency in musculoskeletal and sports medicine: evaluating a PGY-1 curriculum. Fam Med. 2011 Oct;43(9):659-63. |
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| 35317712 | Background | Connolly N, Abdalla ME. Impact of COVID-19 on medical education in different income countries: a scoping review of the literature. Med Educ Online. 2022 Dec;27(1):2040192. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2022.2040192. |
| 17183615 | Background | Wadey VM, Tang ET, Abelseth G, Dev P, Olshen RA, Walker D. Canadian multidisciplinary core curriculum for musculoskeletal health. J Rheumatol. 2007 Mar;34(3):567-80. Epub 2006 Dec 15. |
| Background | Rules of Thumb, Gerald van Belle, 2002, Wiley |
| Background | Visit-Specific Satisfaction Instrument (VSQ-9) | RAND |