The purpose of this study is to learn more about the safety and efficacy of ivosidenib taken with azacitidine to treat adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are presenting a gene mutation called IDH1 (isocitrate dehydrogenase1 mutation-positive [IDH1m]) and cannot receive treatment with intensive chemotherapy (IC).

Participants who are eligible and enroll in the study will attend a study visit on the first day of each 28-day cycle. Study visits will consist of a physical exam, blood work, electrocardiogram (ECG) and other assessments. After treatment discontinuation participants will be contacted every 12 weeks through the end of the study (currently planned for 2026) to assess survival. The study drug, Ivosidenib, will be taken once daily throughout the duration of participation in the study, and Azacitidine will only be administered for 7 days at the beginning of each 28 day cycle. If at any point ivosidenib is made available as a medical prescription at the patient's site, the patient will switch to commercial product and will continue to be followed according to the protocol.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Has untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
• Have a documented IDH1 R132 gene-mutated disease
• Have at least one of the following making yourself ineligible for intensive chemotherapy (IC): 75 years or older, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) of 2, or any comorbidity that the investigator judges to be incompatible with IC including but not limited to severe cardiac or pulmonary disorder, creatinine clearance less than 45 mL/minute, or bilirubin greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
• Has adequate hepatic (liver) and renal (kidney) function
• Female participants of reproductive potential must have a negative blood pregnancy test and must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months following treatment
• Fertile male participants with female partners of reproductive potential must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 3 months following treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

• Has received any prior treatment for AML, with the exception of hydroxyurea or leukapheresis for white blood cell count control
• Has received prior treatment with an IDH1 inhibitor
• Is a woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding
• Has an active, uncontrolled, systemic fungal, bacterial, or viral infection (including human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], active hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C virus [HCV]) without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics, antiviral therapy, and/or other treatment
• Has had significant active cardiac disease within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment, including Class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction (heart attack), unstable angina (chest pain), and/or stroke
• Has dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), short-gut syndrome, gastroparesis (stomach paralysis), or any other condition that limits the ingestion or gastrointestinal absorption of orally administered drugs
• Has uncontrolled hypertension (high blood pressure)

Qualified scientific and medical researchers can request access to anonymized patient-level and study-level clinical trial data.

Access can be requested for all interventional clinical studies:

• used for Marketing Authorization (MA) of medicines and new indications approved after 1 January 2014 in the European Economic Area (EEA) or the United States (US).
• where Servier is the Marketing Authorization Holder (MAH). The date of the first MA of the new medicine (or the new indication) in one of the EEA Member States will be considered for this scope.

In addition, access can be requested for all interventional clinical studies in patients:

• sponsored by Servier
• with a first patient enrolled as of 1 January 2004 onwards
• for New Chemical Entity or New Biological Entity (new pharmaceutical form excluded) for which development has been terminated before any Marketing authorization (MA) approval.

After Marketing Authorization in EEA or US if the study is used for the approval.

Researchers should register on Servier Data Portal and fill in the research proposal form. This form in four parts should be fully documented. The Research Proposal Form will not be reviewed until all mandatory fields are completed.