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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Changhua Christian Hospital | OTHER |
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Breast cancer ranks first in Taiwan's top ten gynecological cancers. Chemotherapy is a standard treatment method for colorectal cancer and breast cancer, but while destroying cancer cells, it also destroys healthy cells, resulting in side effects. Peripheral neuropathy can lead to peripheral nerve damage and decreased activity, which affects the patient's quality of life. Currently, there is no standard and effective method for treating peripheral neuropathy caused by chemotherapy. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of percutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on improving peripheral nerve symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Breast cancer ranks first in Taiwan's top ten gynecological cancers. Chemotherapy is a standard treatment method for colorectal cancer and breast cancer, but while destroying cancer cells, it also destroys healthy cells, resulting in side effects. Peripheral neuropathy can lead to peripheral nerve damage and decreased activity, which affects the patient's quality of life. Currently, there is no standard and effective method for treating peripheral neuropathy caused by chemotherapy. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of percutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on improving peripheral nerve symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. An experimental study design will be adopted. A convenient sample of 86 patients with breast cancer who completed the chemotherapy course within one month will be recruited from outpatient clinics of a medical center in the middle district of Taiwan. Patients who are eligible and agree to participate will be randomly assigned to the transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation group or the control group. The transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation group will receive 4 weeks of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation intervention, while the control group will not receive any measures related to this study. Data from both groups will be collected at the time of admission, the 1st week, the 2nd week, the 3rd week, and the 4th week. The study instruments include the cancer treatment-related quality of life neurotoxicity assessment subscale, Total Neuropathy Score clinical version, Brief Pain Inventory interference items scores and hand and foot pain Numerical Rating Scale. The obtained data will be statistically analyzed using SPSS software. The baseline equilibrium of the subjects' demographic and disease characteristics will be examined by the Chi-square test and independent sample T-test. For the main outcome variable Neurotoxicity Subscale and the Numerical Rating Scale for Hand and Foot Pain, generalized estimating equations were used to analyze the effects of between-group, time-to-group, and time-interaction effects. One-way analysis of variance (The Analysis of Variance, ANOVA) to examine intra- and inter-group differences between the clinical version of the Integrated Neuropathy Score and the Simple Pain Scale Interference Item score pretest and posttest (week 4).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Test Group | Experimental | The percutaneous nerve discharger (model GM350PP) of APEX low-frequency therapeutic device is used for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation of acupoints. The approved number of medical equipment license for this product is: Department of Health Medical Device No. 006696, and the use mode of intervention measures is P5 Disperse -Dense Modulation mode (discharge frequency 2Hz/wave width 260μs/duration 3sec and discharge frequency 100 Hz/wavewidth 140μs/continuation 3sec alternately, maximum discharge volume 80mA), stimulate Neiguan (PC6), Hegu (LI4), Sanyinjiao (SP6) and Taichong (LR3) points, twice a day, 30 minutes each time, for 4 weeks, the intensity is divided into 10-25 mA for hands and 25-40 mA for feet, depending on personal tolerance Adjust flexibly within the interval, and evaluate the severity of neuropathy symptoms of the test every week. |
|
| Control Group | No Intervention | 4 weeks of usual care, including prescribe vitamin B6 or B12 and massage therapy. Assessing the severity of neuropathy symptoms every week. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation | Device | Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) uses machines to generate electric current, flows through the skin and conducts to the nerves, triggers a chain reaction of nerves through a new stimulus source, and achieves the effect of pain relief. Using different frequencies and intensities will Produce different effects and trigger different physiological mechanisms. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group - Neurotoxicity, FACT/GOG-NTX | sub-scale involve Sensory, motor, auditory and functional impairments, which can reflect the situation that the patient was troubled by symptoms in the past 7 days, a total of 11 items. Record answers in "item response" column. If missing, mark with an X. Perform reversals as indicated, and sum individual items to obtain a score. Multiply the sum of the item scores by the number of items in the subscale, then divide by the number of items answered.This produces the subscale score. The higher the score, the better the QOL. | pre-intervention. |
| Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group - Neurotoxicity, FACT/GOG-NTX | sub-scale involve Sensory, motor, auditory and functional impairments, which can reflect the situation that the patient was troubled by symptoms in the past 7 days, a total of 11 items. Record answers in "item response" column. If missing, mark with an X. Perform reversals as indicated, and sum individual items to obtain a score. Multiply the sum of the item scores by the number of items in the subscale, then divide by the number of items answered.This produces the subscale score. The higher the score, the better the QOL. | up to 4 weeks. |
| Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group - Neurotoxicity, FACT/GOG-NTX | sub-scale involve Sensory, motor, auditory and functional impairments, which can reflect the situation that the patient was troubled by symptoms in the past 7 days, a total of 11 items. Record answers in "item response" column. If missing, mark with an X. Perform reversals as indicated, and sum individual items to obtain a score. Multiply the sum of the item scores by the number of items in the subscale, then divide by the number of items answered.This produces the subscale score. The higher the score, the better the QOL. | immediately after the intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hand and foot pain Numerical Rating Scale | Questions and answers on the severity of symptoms of neuropathic pain in the hands and feet, including burning pain, pins and needles, numbness, loss of sensation, evoked pain, such as touching cold objects, on a numerical scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no symptoms and 1 -3 indicates mild symptoms, 4-6 indicates moderate symptoms, 7-10 indicates severe symptoms, and higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Please fill in the most uncomfortable parts of your hands and feet, and circle or mark a number on each spectrum to express the answer that applies to you in the past 24 hours. |
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Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHIA HAO YANG | Contact | +886912631133 | henry1993110101@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| WANG, PHD | National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Changhua Christian Hospital | Recruiting | Changhua | Changhua | 500 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34655433 | Background | Burgess J, Ferdousi M, Gosal D, Boon C, Matsumoto K, Marshall A, Mak T, Marshall A, Frank B, Malik RA, Alam U. Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Epidemiology, Pathomechanisms and Treatment. Oncol Ther. 2021 Dec;9(2):385-450. doi: 10.1007/s40487-021-00168-y. Epub 2021 Oct 16. | |
| 14675309 | Background |
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| pre-intervention. |
| hand and foot pain Numerical Rating Scale | Questions and answers on the severity of symptoms of neuropathic pain in the hands and feet, including burning pain, pins and needles, numbness, loss of sensation, evoked pain, such as touching cold objects, on a numerical scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no symptoms and 1 -3 indicates mild symptoms, 4-6 indicates moderate symptoms, 7-10 indicates severe symptoms, and higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Please fill in the most uncomfortable parts of your hands and feet, and circle or mark a number on each spectrum to express the answer that applies to you in the past 24 hours. | up to 4 weeks. |
| hand and foot pain Numerical Rating Scale | Questions and answers on the severity of symptoms of neuropathic pain in the hands and feet, including burning pain, pins and needles, numbness, loss of sensation, evoked pain, such as touching cold objects, on a numerical scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no symptoms and 1 -3 indicates mild symptoms, 4-6 indicates moderate symptoms, 7-10 indicates severe symptoms, and higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Please fill in the most uncomfortable parts of your hands and feet, and circle or mark a number on each spectrum to express the answer that applies to you in the past 24 hours. | immediately after the intervention. |
| Total Neuropathy Score clinical version | The test consists of 7 items including motor, sensory, autonomic symptoms, and muscle strength. Each item is scored on a 5-point scale, with each item ranging from 0 to 4 points. The higher the score, the more severe the peripheral neuropathy. | pre-intervention. |
| Total Neuropathy Score clinical version | The test consists of 7 items including motor, sensory, autonomic symptoms, and muscle strength. Each item is scored on a 5-point scale, with each item ranging from 0 to 4 points. The higher the score, the more severe the peripheral neuropathy. | immediately after the intervention. |
| Brief Pain Inventory interference items scores | The extent to which pain affects general activity, mood, walking ability, work, relationship, sleep, and enjoyment of life There are 7 questions in total, and each question is scored with 11 points. Each question ranges from 0 (not affected) to 10 (completely affected). The higher the score, the more pain affects life. more serious interference. | pre-intervention. |
| Brief Pain Inventory interference items scores | The extent to which pain affects general activity, mood, walking ability, work, relationship, sleep, and enjoyment of life There are 7 questions in total, and each question is scored with 11 points. Each question ranges from 0 (not affected) to 10 (completely affected). The higher the score, the more pain affects life. more serious interference. | immediately after the intervention. |
| Calhoun EA, Welshman EE, Chang CH, Lurain JR, Fishman DA, Hunt TL, Cella D. Psychometric evaluation of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (Fact/GOG-Ntx) questionnaire for patients receiving systemic chemotherapy. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2003 Nov-Dec;13(6):741-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2003.13603.x. |
| 22910842 | Background | Cavaletti G, Cornblath DR, Merkies ISJ, Postma TJ, Rossi E, Frigeni B, Alberti P, Bruna J, Velasco R, Argyriou AA, Kalofonos HP, Psimaras D, Ricard D, Pace A, Galie E, Briani C, Dalla Torre C, Faber CG, Lalisang RI, Boogerd W, Brandsma D, Koeppen S, Hense J, Storey D, Kerrigan S, Schenone A, Fabbri S, Valsecchi MG; CI-PeriNomS Group; Mazzeo A, Pace A, Pessino A, Schenone A, Toscano A, Argyriou AA, Brouwer B, Frigeni B, Piras B, Briani C, Dalla Torre C, Dominguez Gonzalez C, Faber CG, Tomasello C, Binda D, Brandsma D, Cortinovis D, Psimaras D, Ricard D, Storey D, Cornblath DR, Galie E, Lindeck Pozza E, Rossi E, Vanhoutte EK, Lanzani F, Pastorelli F, Altavilla G, Cavaletti G, Granata G, Kalofonos HP, Ghignotti I, Merkies ISJ, Bruna J, Hense J, Heimans JJ, Mattavelli L, Padua L, Reni L, Bakkers M, Boogerd M, Campagnolo M, Cazzaniga M, Eurelings M, Leandri M, Lucchetta M, Penas Prado M, Russo M, Valsecchi MG, Piatti ML, Alberti P, Bidoli P, Grant R, Plasmati R, Velasco R, Lalisang RI, Meijer RJ, Fabbri S, Dorsey SG, Galimberti S, Kerrigan S, Koeppen S, Postma TJ, Boogerd W, Grisold W. The chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy outcome measures standardization study: from consensus to the first validity and reliability findings. Ann Oncol. 2013 Feb;24(2):454-462. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mds329. Epub 2012 Aug 21. |
| 16787511 | Background | Cavaletti G, Jann S, Pace A, Plasmati R, Siciliano G, Briani C, Cocito D, Padua L, Ghiglione E, Manicone M, Giussani G; Italian NETox Group. Multi-center assessment of the Total Neuropathy Score for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity. J Peripher Nerv Syst. 2006 Jun;11(2):135-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1085-9489.2006.00078.x. |
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| 28449490 | Background | Hou L, Gu F, Gao G, Zhou C. Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) ameliorates chemotherapy-induced bone marrow suppression in lung cancer patients. J Thorac Dis. 2017 Mar;9(3):809-817. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.03.12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004561 | Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004599 | Electric Stimulation Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
| D000698 | Analgesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
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