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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Studnitz Consulting | UNKNOWN |
| Aktiv Hele Livet v. Rasmus Stagsted | UNKNOWN |
| Aktiv Hele Livet v. Manuel Thomasen | UNKNOWN |
| Moustgaard Consulting |
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The primary goal of this project is to investigate whether online supervised team-based exercise training is superior for increasing functional strength in elders compared to prescribed self-administered exercise training. Secondarily, the project aims to investigate whether adherence to online supervised team-based exercise training is greater compared to prescribed self-administered training, and if online supervised team-based exercise training can increase quality of life. Finally, this project will generate more knowledge on elderly individuals' approaches and responses to physical exercise through online services. The participants will undergo a 12-week intervention where they will be performing prescribed physical exercise for 5 hours bi-weekly and complete a 3-day dietary registration three times during the study. Participants will be randomized (2:1 ratio) to two groups and will: i) undergo supervised training in groups on an online live meeting platform by trained personnel, or ii) receive prescribed exercises through an online exercise platform but their training will be self-administered and unsupervised.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supervised team-based exercise | Experimental | In this arm, participants will receive guided training by an instructor in teams of 10 on the online platform Zoom. |
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| Unsupervised exercise | Active Comparator | In this arm, participants will perform the training individually with the exercises provided on the platform Exorlive, which is a one-way communication platform. However, the first two weeks (5 training sessions) will be conducted in teams of 10 participants with the presence of an instructor who will introduce, demonstrate, and supervise correct form and technique and ensure understanding of the exercise concept. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supervised team-based exercise | Behavioral | The intervention is a 12-week physical exercise program with five training sessions bi-weekly lasting approximately 1 hour each. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in 5 times sit-to-stand | Physical function, assessed by the '5 times sit-to-stand' (5xsts) test | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in 1 repetition maximum (RM) leg press | Assessed on a leg press machine (Steens Physical) | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Change in Fat mass | Assessed by bioimpedance analysis |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Faidon Magkos, Professor | University of Copenhagen | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Copenhagen | Copenhagen | 1958 | Denmark |
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| UNKNOWN |
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| Unsupervised exercise | Behavioral | The intervention is a 12-week physical exercise program with five training sessions bi-weekly lasting approximately 1 hour each. First two weeks are supervised, the following 10 weeks are unsupervised. |
|
| Week 0 and week 13 |
| Change in Fat-free mass | Assessed by bioimpedance analysis | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Change in Resting blood pressure | Measured by OMRON M2 | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Change in Quality of life (RAND 36-item health survey) | Assessed by a 36-item short form survey questionnaire. Some questions are scored on a scale from 1-5, others from 1-2, 1-3, or 1-6. The scores are converted to values between 1-100. Some questions are reverse coded such that a high value consistently means a favorable health state. | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Change in Aerobic fitness | Assessed by the Åstrand-Rhymings step test | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Change in Balance | Assessed by the Functional Reach Test | Week 0 and week 13 |
| Adherence to exercise | Assessed by scoring on a Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion scale. Minimum value is 6 corresponding to resting and maximum value is 20 corresponding to maximum exertion. If any score is recorded it is interpreted as the participant having completed the training session. | At every training from week 1-12 |
| Food records | 3-day dietary recall including one weekend day | Week 1, Week 6, and Week 12 |