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PostOperative Delirium (POD) is the most common neuropsychiatric complication following cardiac surgery and may be related to morphine consumption. PostOperative Delirium (POD) prolongs hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay (LOS) and increases morbidity and mortality. No study has been conducted to demonstrate the effect of regional anesthesia using catheters inserted before sternotomy.
This study investigate the effect of an enhanced recovery protocol using regional anesthesia on PostOperative Delirium (POD) onset.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| opioid reduced anesthesia with parasternal catheters inserted before sternotomy | Patients with opioid reduced anesthesia with parasternal catheters inserted before sternotomy will be included. |
| |
| Opioid Anesthesia (OA) | Patients with Opioid Anesthesia (OA) will be included. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| collection of datas | Other | collection of datas:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Postoperative delirium (POD) assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) in the first 48 hours after surgery | assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU). Delirium is diagnosed when criteria 1 and 2 are positive, as well as criteria 3 or 4. | Hours: 48 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of hypoxemia postoperative in the first 48 hours after extubation | Data collected in medical record: PaO2/FiO2 < 300 | Hours: 48 |
| Number of Ileus postoperative in the first 48 hours after extubation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with Scheduled Cardiac Surgery for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting or Valvular Sternotomy in Patients Aged 18 to 85 Years will be included.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nathalie GRAND, MD | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU Saint-Etienne | Saint-Etienne | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D000071257 | Emergence Delirium |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D003693 | Delirium |
| D003221 | Confusion |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
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|
Data collected in medical record:absence of gas and/or material
| Hours: 48 |
| Total morphine consumption within 48h after extubation | Data collected in medical record | Hours: 48 |
| Pain at 24 hours and 48 hours postoperative | Data collected in medical record | Hours: 24, 48 |
| postoperative nausea and vomiting | Data collected in medical record. | Hours: 48 |
| major complications (neurological, respiratory, cardiac, infectious) | Data collected in medical record. | Hours: 48 |
| mortality at 30 days after surgery | Data collected in medical record. | Day: 30 |
| D009461 |
| Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |