METabolism After Orthopedic Surgery

Study of Energy Metabolism Modifications in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery

This prospective observational study evaluates changes in resting basal metabolic rate in 51 adult patients undergoing elective major orthopedic surgery (hip, knee, or spine surgery).

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age ≥55
• Male and female gender
• Major elective orthopedic surgery (hip, knee, spinal)
• Signature of the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Inability to follow the study protocol
• Neuropsychiatric disease, developmental disorders