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The goal of this pilot study is to learn about the feasibility about prescribing anti-depressants at discharge in patients aged 50 years and older with a lower extremity fragility fracture. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will:
As with many mental health diagnoses, there continues to be a stigma against receiving treatment and potentially even more so receiving prophylaxis16. Identifying these hurdles at the patient level will allow us to better educate patients and physicians about the benefits of this intervention. Secondly, this pilot study will help us determine if it is possible to start prescribing SNRI medication upon discharge. It will allow us to navigate the procurement of medications through Medicare, prescribing practices at discharge and address patient concerns regarding starting a new medication.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duloxetine 30mg | Experimental | Duloxetine 30mg daily 90 day supply and 3 refills |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duloxetine 30 mg | Drug | Duloxetine 30mg daily prescribed at discharge |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Geriatric Depression Scale (Short Form) Scores | This scale will be used as the primary outcome in this study as an indicator of patients who develop depression post-operatively. Scores range from 1-15. A score of 5 or greater indicates depression. | Baseline |
| Geriatric Depression Scale (Short Form) Scores | This scale will be used as the primary outcome in this study as an indicator of patients who develop depression post-operatively. Scores range from 1-15. A score of 5 or greater indicates depression. | up to 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PROMIS-29 Subscale Scores - Depression | The PROMIS-29 scales will be scored using a T-score metric method. A score of 50 points represents the population average for each scale, and 10 points represent one standard deviation. Higher scores means higher depression. | Month 3, Month 6, and Year 1 |
| PROMIS-29 Subscale Scores - Physical Function |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erica Grochowski, MPH | Contact | 704-403-4980 | Erica.Grochowski@advocatehealth.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rachel Seymour, PhD | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Recruiting | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | 27157 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068736 | Duloxetine Hydrochloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013876 | Thiophenes |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
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geriatric patients with operative lower extremity fragility fractures that will be started on Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) medication immediately after obtaining consent at index hospitalization or first post operative clinic appointment
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The PROMIS-29 scales will be scored using a T-score metric method. A score of 50 points represents the population average for each scale, and 10 points represent one standard deviation. Possible scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores representing better health status |
| Month 3, Month 6, and Year 1 |
| Number of patients who have side effects from the medication | Number of patients who have side effects from the medication | Baseline, monthly up to 1 year |
| Number of participants who undergo re-operation | Number of participants who undergo re-operation | Baseline, monthly up to 1 year |
| Number of participants who are readmitted to the hospital | Number of participants who are readmitted to the hospital | Baseline, monthly up to 1 year |
| Mortality Rate | Mortality Rate | Baseline, monthly up to 1 year |
| Number of participants who re-fracture the study injury | Number of participants who re-fracture | Baseline, monthly up to 1 year |
| D006571 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |