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Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cancer in the world with rising incidence. Globally, there has been substantial variation in prevalence of risk factors for HCC over years, like control of viral hepatitis in developing countries but growing epidemic of fatty liver disease in developed world. Changing epidemiology of HCC is related to trends in these risk factors, Paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS) are defined as systemic, metabolic, or other distant consequences of malignancy resulting, either directly or indirectly, from production by the neoplasm of substances that gain access to the blood stream, thereby exerting their effects on distant organs or tissues There is four major HCC-associated paraneoplastic syndromes among Cirrhotic patients,i.e.hypercholesterolemia,hypoglycemia,hypercalcemia,and erythrocytosis .
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Triphasic C.T abdomen and pelvis | Diagnostic Test | for cirrhotic patients to ensure hepatocellular carcinoma |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the prevalence of Paraneoplastic Syndrome in cirrhotic Patients with HCC. | To investigate the prevalence of PNS (hypoglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypercalcemia, erythrocytosis, and thrombocytosis) and clinical characteristics in cirrhotic Patients with HCC. | 12 months |
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hala M Abdelhafeez, Resident | Contact | 01027319657 | halamaher@med.sohag.edu.eg | |
| Amr M Zaghloul, Assistant professor | Contact |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sohag University hospitals | Recruiting | Sohag | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35412368 | Background | Borde T, Nezami N, Laage Gaupp F, Savic LJ, Taddei T, Jaffe A, Strazzabosco M, Lin M, Duran R, Georgiades C, Hong K, Chapiro J. Optimization of the BCLC Staging System for Locoregional Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Using Quantitative Tumor Burden Imaging Biomarkers at MRI. Radiology. 2022 Jul;304(1):228-237. doi: 10.1148/radiol.212426. Epub 2022 Apr 12. | |
| 24480222 |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Jul 1, 2025 | |
| Reset | Jul 18, 2025 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 1, 2025 | Jul 18, 2025 |
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| Qu Q, Wang S, Chen S, Zhou L, Rui JA. Prognostic role and significance of paraneoplastic syndromes in hepatocellular carcinoma. Am Surg. 2014 Feb;80(2):191-6. |
| 34422400 | Background | Samant H, Amiri HS, Zibari GB. Addressing the worldwide hepatocellular carcinoma: epidemiology, prevention and management. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2021 Jul;12(Suppl 2):S361-S373. doi: 10.21037/jgo.2020.02.08. |