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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Southern Denmark | OTHER |
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The aim of this qualitative prospective study is to investigate how mothers experience a category 1 cesarean section in a hospital where the partner is present in the operation room during the entire process (induction of general anestesia, cesarean section, possible resuscitation of newborn).
Mothers will be included in the study, if they wish to participate, on day 1 or 2 following the cesarean section and a brief, structured interview will be held concerning her experience of the cesarean section.
Clinical baseline data regarding the mother, the cesarean section and the infant will be collected from patients files.
Mothers will be contacted again three months after the cesarean section, and a semi-structured interview will be held via telephone. At the end of the interview a screening for posttraumatic stress will be performed, using the PTSD-8 tool. The interviews will be recorded and transscribed verbatim.
Content of interviews will be analysed using manifest content analysis. NVivo software will be used for coding interviews.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Partner present in the operation room | Behavioral | The partner (father, co-mother or other close relative present for the birth) is present in the operation room during the entire category 1 cesarean section. This is standard clinical practice in this particular hospital since June 2021. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mothers' experience of the category 1 cesarean section | Qualitative analysis of data regarding mothers' experience of a category 1 cesarean section in a hospital where the partner is present in the operation room. Semi-structured interviews will be held, recorded digitally and transscribed. Content will be analysed qualitatively using manifest content analysis, and major themes as well as sub-themes will be identified, describing mothers' experience with the category 1 cesarean section. | Three months after the cesarean section |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PTSD | Occurence of posttraumatic stress as evaluated using the PTSD-8 tool (in Danish) | Three months after the cesarean section |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study aims to include all mothers who undergoes a category 1 cesarean section in Kolding Hospital, Denmark, during a 1-year period. Mothers will be approached for inclusion in the study regardless of the outcome of the infant.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helene K Nedergaard, MD, PhD | Contact | +45 53272244 | helene.korvenius.nedergaard@rsyd.dk | |
| Eva Weitling, MD | Contact | eva.weitling@rsyd.dk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Anne C Brøchner, MD, Associate Professor | Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, and University of Southern Denmark, Department of Regional Health Research | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lillebaelt Hospital, Kolding | Recruiting | Kolding | 6000 | Denmark |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40479883 | Derived | Nedergaard HK, Weitling EE, Jensen HI, Brochner AC. Mothers' experiences of category 1 caesarean delivery under general anaesthesia with the partner present: a prospective explorative study. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2025 Aug;63:104693. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2025.104693. Epub 2025 May 26. |
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Participant data will not be shared.
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