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This study is to evaluate the outcome of using transfixing hip k wire in Developmental dysplastic hip in patients with hypoplastic head and severe generalised ligamentous laxity.
The goal of treatment in developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is to obtain and maintain a stable concentric reduction.
Surgical treatment is done by open reduction through a medial approach or anterolateral approach with pelvic osteotomy,capsulorhaphy, femoral shortening and derotational osteotomy.
Transfixing the femoral head with Kirschner wire during open reduction has long been thought to provide stability to the hip without damaging the femoral head or the acetabulum and to decrease the risk or re-dislocation.
The aim of this study is to assess the effect of transfixing the hip with Kirschner wire during the operative treatment of hip dysplasia in children after the walking age on the final radiological and clinical results and to compare the risks with the benefits of adding this step.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| K-wire | Experimental | k wire transfixing hip |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kirschner wire | Procedure | Transfixing femoral head Kirschner wire |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Modified McKay's criteria | degree of Hip function score | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complications | pain, pin tract infection and recurrent dislocation | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mark Ramses | Contact | +2001205739715 | Mark.13257406@med.aun.edu.eg | |
| Hesham Elbaseet, Professor | Contact | +20 100 778 0689 | Drhesham20@aun.edu.eg |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hesham Elbaseet, Professor | Assiut University | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32244273 | Background | Harsanyi S, Zamborsky R, Krajciova L, Kokavec M, Danisovic L. Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Review of Etiopathogenesis, Risk Factors, and Genetic Aspects. Medicina (Kaunas). 2020 Mar 31;56(4):153. doi: 10.3390/medicina56040153. | |
| 21415680 | Background | Sankar WN, Young CR, Lin AG, Crow SA, Baldwin KD, Moseley CF. Risk factors for failure after open reduction for DDH: a matched cohort analysis. J Pediatr Orthop. 2011 Apr-May;31(3):232-9. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e31820c9b31. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082602 | Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip |
| D007593 | Joint Instability |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006617 | Hip Dislocation |
| D004204 | Joint Dislocations |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001864 | Bone Wires |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016268 | Internal Fixators |
| D019736 | Prostheses and Implants |
| D004864 | Equipment and Supplies |
| D009984 | Orthopedic Fixation Devices |
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| 15815903 | Background | Kamath SU, Bennet GC. Re-dislocation following open reduction for developmental dysplasia of the hip. Int Orthop. 2005 Jun;29(3):191-4. doi: 10.1007/s00264-005-0654-6. Epub 2005 Apr 7. |
| D009139 |
| Musculoskeletal Abnormalities |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D009983 | Orthopedic Equipment |
| D013523 | Surgical Equipment |
| D053831 | Surgical Fixation Devices |