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This study was conducted to investigate the effects of a designed physical therapy program on respiratory function and phrenic nerve activity in cervical disc compression.
Twenty patients from the Spinal Unite represented the sample of the study. Their mean ages were 43 years and they suffering from acute cervical disc compression at the level of cervical 3, 4, 5. Methods: Evaluation was carried out before and after three months of treatment. It included measuring of pulmonary functions (VC, FVC, FEV1, PEF and MVV) by using spirometer, diaphragmatic excursion and thoracic volume via x-ray and conduction velocity and amplitude of phrenic nerve using electromyography. Treatment program included heat application, ultrasound, cervical traction and diaphragmatic breathing exercises.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| intervention group | Patients underwent physical therapy program 3days/week for three months in the form of
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound (Phyaction 190 I); with a frequency of 3 MHz was used | Device | Intermittent cervical traction (traction force equal 8% of body weight) was applied with the patient lying supine and the head in neutral position. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pulmonary function test | to measure vital capacity | 4 months |
| phrenic nerve amplitude | objective method to detect phrenic nerve function | 4 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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study was conducted on 20 patients with compression of the cervical disc at the level of 3, 4, and 5. Their mean age was 43 years; mean weight was 75 kg and mean height was 170cm.They suffered from cervical disc compression for 6-8 months.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KHALED T AHMED, Asso Prof | Contact | 01115586016 | khaled.takey@must.edu.eg | |
| abla h saleh, prof | Contact | 01001521055 | Abla_hamed2000@yahoo.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Maha m El monem, Ass Prof | Cairo University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cairo University | Recruiting | Giza | Ben El Sarayat | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Carvalho, M. De (2004) Electrodiagnostic assessment of respiratory dysfunction in motor neuron disease, Handbook of Clinical Neurophysiology. Elsevier B.V. doi: 10.1016/S1567-4231(04)04029-8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014463 | Ultrasonography |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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