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Patients admitted to the hospital often develop functional impairments due to being in bed most of the day. Each day of bedrest leads to significant muscle loss. As a result, many patients become dependent on others or require rehabilitation at a facility to improve mobility and function prior to returning home. Staff in the hospital is limited and often unable to mobilize patients every day while hospitalized. The investigators are testing a new experimental gamified physical therapy exercise software to see if it can be a fun, enjoyable way to help mobilize patients without the assistance of staff. The primary aim of this pilot/proof of concept study is to determine whether gamified physical therapy software can help inpatients exercise within the safety of their own beds and preserve pre-hospitalization function.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gamified Physical Therapy Exercise Software Intervention + Usual Care | Experimental | Participants randomized to the intervention group will be asked each day by a volunteer whether they would like to use the gamified physical therapy exercise software while in their beds. Participants willing to exercise will have the device set up for them to participate by a volunteer and the software will begin with a tutorial video for different exercises and then ask patients to perform in sequence with prompting and motion tracking. Exercises include Frontal Bicep Curls, Arm Crosses, Press Ups, Arm Rotations, and Basketball Shots. |
|
| Usual Care | No Intervention | Usual Care |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yoomi Physical Therapy Software | Device | Physical Therapy software via a computer/monitor will be set up for the patient. It will begin with a tutorial video for different exercises in the form of games and then ask patients to perform in sequence with prompting and motion tracking. Exercises include Frontal Bicep Curls, Arm Crosses, Press Ups, Arm Rotations, and Basketball Shots. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Satisfaction Score for Intervention Group Questionnaire (change is being assessed) | Collected daily throughout duration of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks | |
| Software Utilization Time for Intervention Group (change is being assessed) | Collected daily throughout duration of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks | |
| Percentage of exercise repetitions completed for Intervention Group (change is being assessed) | Completed exercises divided by assigned exercises by software | Collected daily throughout duration of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Self-Assessments | Activity Measure for Post Acute Care (AMPAC) scores done as self-assessments (Score ranging from 0 to 24 with higher being better) | Collected daily throughout duration of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks |
| 3DCAM Delirium Scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JAY NAIK, MD | Contact | 732-235-7112 | naikjh@rwjms.rutgers.edu |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital | Recruiting | New Brunswick | New Jersey | 08901 | United States |
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|
22 questions including self reported and observations by staff to determine if patient has delirium |
| Collected daily throughout duration of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks |
| Change in Activity Measure for Post Acute Care (AMPAC) Scores | Activity Measure for Post Acute Care (AMPAC) scores done by nurses twice daily (Score ranging from 0 to 24 with higher being better) | Collected daily throughout duration of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks |
| Length of hospital stay | Collected at the time of discharge of patient hospitalization, usually 1-2 weeks |
| Post-discharge care needs | Number of Partipants with Post-discharge needs e.g. subacute rehab, home PT, home assistance, acute rehab, etc | Collected at time of discharge, usually 1-2 weeks |
| Post-discharge Self Assessed Activity Measure for Post Acute Care (AMPAC) Score | AMPAC scores done as self-assessments (Score ranging from 0 to 24 with higher being better) | 30 days post-discharge |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 8, 2026 | Jan 23, 2026 | 4 | ||
| Apr 9, 2026 | Apr 29, 2026 | 5 | ||
| Apr 29, 2026 | May 21, 2026 | 6 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018908 | Muscle Weakness |
| D009133 | Muscular Atrophy |
| D001247 | Asthenia |
| D007049 | Iatrogenic Disease |
| D057185 | Sedentary Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D001284 | Atrophy |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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